Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29433862›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of surgical research2018

Three dimensionally printed bioactive ceramic scaffold osseoconduction across critical-sized mandibular defects.

Christopher D Lopez, J Rodrigo Diaz-Siso, Lukasz Witek, Jonathan M Bekisz, Bruce N Cronstein, Andrea Torroni, Roberto L Flores, Eduardo D Rodriguez, Paulo G Coelho

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of surgical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher D LopezIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Department of Biomaterials & Biomimetics, NYU College of Dentistry, New York, New York; Wyss Department of Plastic Surgery, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, New York.
J Rodrigo Diaz-SisoWyss Department of Plastic Surgery, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, New York.
Lukasz WitekDepartment of Biomaterials & Biomimetics, NYU College of Dentistry, New York, New York.
Jonathan M BekiszNew York University School of Medicine, New York, New York.
Bruce N CronsteinDepartment of Medicine, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, New York.
Andrea TorroniDepartment of Biomaterials & Biomimetics, NYU College of Dentistry, New York, New York.
Roberto L FloresWyss Department of Plastic Surgery, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, New York.
Eduardo D RodriguezWyss Department of Plastic Surgery, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, New York.
Paulo G CoelhoWyss Department of Plastic Surgery, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, New York; Department of Biomaterials & Biomimetics, NYU College of Dentistry, New York, New York. Electronic address: pc92@nyu.edu.
NYU Langone Health · USNew York University · US

Funding

Project-005UL1TR001445 · NCATS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BREDELLA, MIRIAM ANTOINETTE, HOCHMAN, JUDITH S · 2015 to 2025
$103.5M
Purinergic Stimulation of Bone RegenerationR01AR068593 · NIAMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI COELHO, PAULO G, CRONSTEIN, BRUCE NEIL · 2015 to 2019
$2.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001445NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR068593
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVascularized bone tissue transfer, commonly used to reconstruct large mandibular defects, is challenged by long operative times, extended hospital stay, donor-site morbidity, and resulting health care. 3D-printed osseoconductive tissue-engineered scaffolds may provide an alternative solution for reconstruction of significant mandibular defects. This pilot study presents a novel 3D-printed bioactive ceramic scaffold with osseoconductive properties to treat segmental mandibular defects in a rabbit model.

methodsFull-thickness mandibulectomy defects (12 mm) were created at the mandibular body of eight adult rabbits and replaced by 3D-printed ceramic scaffold made of 100% β-tricalcium phosphate, fit to defect based on computed tomography imaging. After 8 weeks, animals were euthanized, the mandibles were retrieved, and bone regeneration was assessed. Bone growth was qualitatively assessed with histology and backscatter scanning electron microscopy, quantified both histologically and with micro computed tomography and advanced 3D image reconstruction software, and compared to unoperated mandible sections (UMSs).

resultsHistology quantified scaffold with newly formed bone area occupancy at 54.3 ± 11.7%, compared to UMS baseline bone area occupancy at 55.8 ± 4.4%, and bone area occupancy as a function of scaffold free space at 52.8 ± 13.9%. 3D volume occupancy quantified newly formed bone volume occupancy was 36.3 ± 5.9%, compared to UMS baseline bone volume occupancy at 33.4 ± 3.8%, and bone volume occupancy as a function of scaffold free space at 38.0 ± 15.4%.

conclusions3D-printed bioactive ceramic scaffolds can restore critical mandibular segmental defects to levels similar to native bone after 8 weeks in an adult rabbit, critical sized, mandibular defect model.

Indexed as

Printing, Three-DimensionalTissue ScaffoldsAnimalsBone RegenerationCeramicsMandibleRabbits3D printingBone regenerationCraniomaxillofacialOsseoconductionReconstructionTissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID29433862
PMCPMC5812371
OpenAlexW2770175868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.