Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29433527›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2018

Functional status and annual hospitalization in multimorbid and non-multimorbid older adults: a cross-sectional study in Southern China.

Xiao-Xiao Wang, Zhao-Bin Chen, Xu-Jia Chen, Ling-Ling Huang, Xiao-Yue Song, Xiao Wu, Li-Ying Fu, Pei-Xi Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-Xiao WangInstitute of Public Health, School of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004, China.
Zhao-Bin ChenWest China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Xu-Jia ChenCommunity health service management center, Luohu hospital group, Shenzhen, 518007, China.
Ling-Ling HuangInstitute of Public Health, School of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004, China.
Xiao-Yue SongThe Nursing College Of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China.
Xiao WuInstitute of Public Health, School of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004, China.
Li-Ying FuInstitute of Public Health, School of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004, China.
Pei-Xi WangInstitute of Public Health, School of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004, China. peixi001@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5177-1479
Henan University · CNShenzhen Luohu People's Hospital · CNSichuan University · CNZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

Medical Scientific Research Foundation of Guangdong Province C2015032Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou 201607010136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHospitalization over the last one year, an indicator of health service utilization, is an important and costly resource in older adult care. However, data on the relationship between functional status and annual hospitalization among older Chinese people are sparse, particularly for those with and without multimorbidity. In this study,we aimed to examine the association between functional status and annual hospitalization among community-dwelling older adults in Southern China, and to explore the independent contributions of socio-demographic variables, lifestyle and health-related factors and functional status to hospitalization in multimorbid and non-multimorbid groups.

methodsThis cross-sectional, community-based survey, studied 2603 older adults aged 60 years and above. Functional status was assessed by Functional Independence Measure (FIM). The outcome variable was any hospitalization over the last one year (annual hospitalization). Clustered logistic regression was used to analyze the independent contributions of FIM domains to annual hospitalization.

resultsOnly in the multimorbid group, did the risk of annual hospitalization decrease significantly with increasing FIM score in walk domain (adjusted OR = 0.80 per SD increase, 95% CI = 0.70-0.91, P = 0.001) and its independent contribution accounted for 24.62%, more than that of socio-demographic variables (18.46%). However, among individuals without multimorbidity, there were no significant associations between FIM domains and annual hospitalization; thus, no independent contribution to the risk of hospitalization was observed.

conclusionsThere exist some degree of correlation between functional status and annual hospitalization among older adults in Southern China, which might be due to the presence of multimorbidity with advanced age.

Indexed as

Geriatric AssessmentMultimorbidityQuality of LifeActivities of Daily LivingAgedCase-Control StudiesChinaChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedChinaCross-sectional studyFunctional statusHospitalizationMultimorbidityOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID29433527
PMCPMC5809886
OpenAlexW2791342957

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.