Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29433520›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2018

Intermittent hypoxia promotes melanoma lung metastasis via oxidative stress and inflammation responses in a mouse model of obstructive sleep apnea.

Lian Li, Fangyuan Ren, Chao Qi, Leiqian Xu, Yinshan Fang, Maoli Liang, Jing Feng, Baoyuan Chen, Wen Ning, Jie Cao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. The dual role of Nrf2 in melanoma: a systematic review.BMC molecular and cell biology · 2023
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  10. [Research Advances in Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Lung Cancer Comorbidity].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2026
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  11. Evaluating the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and all-cause and cause-specific mortality in adults with and without metabolic syndrome using real-world data.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lian LiRespiratory Department, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Fangyuan RenRespiratory Department, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Chao QiState Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Leiqian XuRespiratory Department, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Yinshan FangState Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Maoli LiangRespiratory Department, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Jing FengRespiratory Department, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Baoyuan ChenRespiratory Department, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Wen NingState Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, China. ningwen108@nankai.edu.
Jie CaoRespiratory Department, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. tjcaojie123@163.com.
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital · CNNankai University · CN

Funding

The National Natural Science Foundation of China 81500070The National Natural Science Foundation of China 81670084Tianjin Medical University General Hospital for Young Scholars ZYYFY2014011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, increased tumor incidence and cancer-related mortality have been reported among patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Intermittent hypoxia (IH), the hallmark feature of OSA, contributes to the metastasis of tumors. However, the molecular mechanisms by which tumor metastasis is accelerated by OSA-like IH remain to be elucidated.

methodsC57BL/6 J male mice were subjected to intravenous injection of B16F10 melanoma cells before receiving IH treatment. Then, the animals were randomly distributed into three groups (n = 8 each): normoxia (N) group, IH group, and antioxidant tempol group (IHT, exposed to IH after treatment with tempol). After the mice were sacrificed, the number and weight of lung metastatic colonies were assessed. The lung tissues with tumor metastasis were analyzed for markers of oxidative stress and inflammation and for HIF-1α using western blotting and real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). The level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in B16F10 cell was also assessed after N, IH and IH with tempol treatments.

resultsCompared with normoxia, IH significantly increased the number and weight of mouse lung metastatic colonies. Treatment of B16F10 cells with IH significantly enhanced ROS generation. Lung tissues with tumor metastasis provided evidence of increased oxidative stress, as assessed by p22

conclusionsThese results support the hypothesis that oxidative stress and inflammation responses play an important role in the pathogenesis of OSA-like IH-induced melanoma lung metastasis in mice. Antioxidant intervention provides a novel strategy for the prevention and treatment of cancer in OSA populations.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsHypoxiaInflammationLung NeoplasmsMaleMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesSleep Apnea, ObstructiveReactive Oxygen SpeciesAntioxidant tempolInflammationIntermittent hypoxiaLung metastasisObstructive sleep apneaOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID29433520
PMCPMC5809953
OpenAlexW2792901908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.