Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29433482›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2018

Cholesterol of lipid rafts is a key determinant for entry and post-entry control of porcine rotavirus infection.

Xiujing Dou, Yang Li, Junlan Han, Dante S Zarlenga, Weijuan Zhu, Xiaofeng Ren, Na Dong, Xunliang Li, Guangxing Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Good Cholesterol Gone Bad? HDL and COVID-19.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  15. The role of high cholesterol in age-related COVID19 lethality.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
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  20. Membrane Rafts: Portals for Viral Entry.Frontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiujing DouNortheast Agricultural University, No. 59 Mucai Street, Xiangfang District, Harbin, 150030, China.
Yang LiNortheast Agricultural University, No. 59 Mucai Street, Xiangfang District, Harbin, 150030, China.
Junlan HanNortheast Agricultural University, No. 59 Mucai Street, Xiangfang District, Harbin, 150030, China.
Dante S ZarlengaAnimal Parasitic Diseases Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture, Building 1180, BARC-East, Beltsville, MD, 20705, USA.
Weijuan ZhuNortheast Agricultural University, No. 59 Mucai Street, Xiangfang District, Harbin, 150030, China.
Xiaofeng RenNortheast Agricultural University, No. 59 Mucai Street, Xiangfang District, Harbin, 150030, China.
Na DongNortheast Agricultural University, No. 59 Mucai Street, Xiangfang District, Harbin, 150030, China.
Xunliang LiNortheast Agricultural University, No. 59 Mucai Street, Xiangfang District, Harbin, 150030, China. 14746768@qq.com.
Guangxing LiNortheast Agricultural University, No. 59 Mucai Street, Xiangfang District, Harbin, 150030, China. ligx@neau.edu.cn.
Northeast Agricultural University · CNUnited States Department of Agriculture · US

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31300758National Natural Science Foundation of China 31501914National Natural Science Foundation of China (CN) 31201911National Science & Technology Pillar Program during the Twelfth Five-year Plan Period 2013BAD12B04Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Ph.D. Student Supervisor Type) of Ministry of Education of P.R. China 20122325110019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLipid rafts are major structural components in plasma membranes that play critical roles in many biological processes including virus infection. However, few reports have described the relationship between lipid rafts and porcine rotavirus (PRV) infection. In this study, we investigated whether or not the locally high concentrations (3-5 fold) of cholesterol present in lipid rafts are required for PRV infection, and further examined which stages of the infection process are most affected.

resultsWhen cellular cholesterol was depleted by methyl-β-cyclodextrin (MβCD), PRV infectivity significantly declined in a dose-dependent manner. This inhibition was partially reversed upon reintroduction of cholesterol into the system. This was corroborated by the co-localization of PRV with a recombinant, GPI-anchored green fluorescent protein, which functioned as a marker for membranous regions high in cholesterol and indicative of lipid rafts. Changes in virus titer and western blot analyses indicated that depletion of cellular cholesterol with MβCD had no apparent effect on PRV adsorption; however, depletion of cholesterol significantly restricted entry and post-entry of PRV into the cell. Both points of inhibition were restored to near normal levels by the addition of exogenous cholesterol.

conclusionsWe conclude from these studies that membrane-based cholesterol and in particular that localized to lipid rafts, is an indispensable biomolecule for PRV infection, and that cholesterol-based control of the infection process takes place during entry and immediately post-entry into the cell.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta-CyclodextrinsCholesterolDose-Response Relationship, DrugFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectMembrane MicrodomainsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRotavirusRotavirus InfectionsSwineSwine DiseasesVirus Internalizationbeta-CyclodextrinsCholesterolmethyl-beta-cyclodextrinCholesterolEntryInfectionLipid raftsMethyl-β-cyclodextrin (MβCD)Porcine rotavirus (PRV)

Identifiers

PMID29433482
PMCPMC5809846
OpenAlexW2794529484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.