Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29432602›Full record

ArticleSystematic biology2018

Modeling the Growth and Decline of Pathogen Effective Population Size Provides Insight into Epidemic Dynamics and Drivers of Antimicrobial Resistance.

Erik M Volz, Xavier Didelot

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Systematic biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Key questions for modelling COVID-19 exit strategies.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. AcceleratingProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Convergent evolution of ST2 and ST164 mediates dissemination of the blaAnnals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials · 2026
    Article
  5. Genomic epidemiology ofMicrobial genomics · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Lineage-specific evolution and resistance-virulence divergence inAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Genome analysis ofMicrobial genomics · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Methicillin-resistantFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Erik M VolzDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, Norfolk Place, W2 1PG, UK.
Xavier DidelotDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, Norfolk Place, W2 1PG, UK.

Funding

Modeling Epidemic Infectious Diseases Using Sequence AnalysisU01GM110749 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI POND, SERGEI L KOSAKOVSKY · 2014 to 2018
$3.0M
Medical Research Council MR/K010174Medical Research Council MR/N010760/1Medical Research Council MR/R015600/1NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM110749
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonparametric population genetic modeling provides a simple and flexible approach for studying demographic history and epidemic dynamics using pathogen sequence data. Existing Bayesian approaches are premised on stochastic processes with stationary increments which may provide an unrealistic prior for epidemic histories which feature extended period of exponential growth or decline. We show that nonparametric models defined in terms of the growth rate of the effective population size can provide a more realistic prior for epidemic history. We propose a nonparametric autoregressive model on the growth rate as a prior for effective population size, which corresponds to the dynamics expected under many epidemic situations. We demonstrate the use of this model within a Bayesian phylodynamic inference framework. Our method correctly reconstructs trends of epidemic growth and decline from pathogen genealogies even when genealogical data are sparse and conventional skyline estimators erroneously predict stable population size. We also propose a regression approach for relating growth rates of pathogen effective population size and time-varying variables that may impact the replicative fitness of a pathogen. The model is applied to real data from rabies virus and Staphylococcus aureus epidemics. We find a close correspondence between the estimated growth rates of a lineage of methicillin-resistant S. aureus and population-level prescription rates of $\beta$-lactam antibiotics. The new models are implemented in an open source R package called skygrowth which is available at https://github.com/mrc-ide/skygrowth.

Indexed as

Models, GeneticAnti-Bacterial AgentsBayes Theorembeta-LactamsMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusPopulation DensityPopulation GrowthRabiesRabies virusStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusStatistics, NonparametricAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-Lactams

Identifiers

PMID29432602
PMCPMC6005154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.