Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29432531›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2018

Brain tissue plasticity: protein synthesis rates of the human brain.

Joey S J Smeets, Astrid M H Horstman, Olaf E M G Schijns, Jim T A Dings, Govert Hoogland, Annemie P Gijsen, Joy P B Goessens, Freek G Bouwman, Will K W H Wodzig, Edwin C Mariman and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Fluid transport in the brain.Physiological reviews · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Proteomic Techniques to Examine Neuronal Translational Dynamics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joey S J SmeetsDepartment of Human Biology and Movement Sciences, NUTRIM School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Astrid M H HorstmanDepartment of Human Biology and Movement Sciences, NUTRIM School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Olaf E M G SchijnsDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Jim T A DingsDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Govert HooglandDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Annemie P GijsenDepartment of Human Biology and Movement Sciences, NUTRIM School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Joy P B GoessensDepartment of Human Biology and Movement Sciences, NUTRIM School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Freek G BouwmanDepartment of Human Biology and Movement Sciences, NUTRIM School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Will K W H WodzigCentral Diagnostic Laboratory, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Edwin C MarimanDepartment of Human Biology and Movement Sciences, NUTRIM School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Luc J C van LoonDepartment of Human Biology and Movement Sciences, NUTRIM School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

All tissues undergo continuous reconditioning via the complex orchestration of changes in tissue protein synthesis and breakdown rates. Skeletal muscle tissue has been well studied in this regard, and has been shown to turnover at a rate of 1-2% per day in vivo in humans. Few data are available on protein synthesis rates of other tissues. Because of obvious limitations with regard to brain tissue sampling no study has ever measured brain protein synthesis rates in vivo in humans. Here, we applied stable isotope methodology to directly assess protein synthesis rates in neocortex and hippocampus tissue of six patients undergoing temporal lobectomy for drug-resistant temporal lobe epilepsy (Clinical trial registration: NTR5147). Protein synthesis rates of neocortex and hippocampus tissue averaged 0.17 ± 0.01 and 0.13 ± 0.01%/h, respectively. Brain tissue protein synthesis rates were 3-4-fold higher than skeletal muscle tissue protein synthesis rates (0.05 ± 0.01%/h; P < 0.001). In conclusion, the protein turnover rate of the human brain is much higher than previously assumed.

Indexed as

AdultBrainCarbon IsotopesEpilepsy, Temporal LobeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuronal PlasticityNeuronavigationNeurosurgical ProceduresPhenylalanineProteinsTime FactorsCarbon IsotopesPhenylalanineProteins

Identifiers

PMID29432531
OpenAlexW2792970718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.