Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29430616›Full record

ReviewCurrent obesity reports2018

Cognitive Control of Eating: the Role of Memory in Appetite and Weight Gain.

Suzanne Higgs, Maartje S Spetter

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current obesity reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Brain Nutrient Sensing: A Unifying Framework.Annual review of physiology · 2026
    Review
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  18. Examining the bidirectional longitudinal associations between body mass index and episodic memory following bariatric surgery.Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Suzanne HiggsSchool of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK. s.higgs.1@bham.ac.uk.
Maartje S SpetterSchool of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.
University of Birmingham · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/N008847/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe present review organises the recent literature on the role of memory in eating behaviours and provides an overview of the current evidence relating to the associations between memory and weight gain. RECENT

findingsResearch over the last few years has highlighted working memory as an important cognitive process that underpins many aspects of appetite control. Recent work on episodic memory and appetite has replicated work showing that manipulating memory for recent eating affects later consumption and extended this work to examine associations between individual differences in memory and eating behaviours. Poorer episodic memory ability is related to a reduced sensitivity to internal states of hunger and satiety and a tendency towards uncontrolled eating. There is also recent evidence to suggest that working memory and episodic memory impairments are related to weight gain and high BMI. Working memory and episodic memory are core cognitive processes that are critical for food-related decision-making, and disruption to these processes contributes to problems with appetite control and weight gain, which suggests that weight loss programmes might be improved by the addition of cognitive training.

Indexed as

AppetiteCognitionEatingMemoryWeight GainFeeding BehaviorHumansAppetiteCognitionEating behaviourEpisodic memoryObesityWorking memory

Identifiers

PMID29430616
PMCPMC5829122
OpenAlexW2790997442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.