Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29430512›Full record

ArticleBladder cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2018

Defining Priorities to Improve Patient Experience in Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer.

Tullika Garg, Jill Nault Connors, Ilene G Ladd, Tyler L Bogaczyk, Sharon L Larson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bladder cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. 2025 Canadian Urological Association Expert Report: Muscle-invasive bladder cancer.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2025
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  20. Canadian Urological Association guideline: Muscle-invasive bladder cancer.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tullika GargDepartment of Urology, Geisinger, Danville, PA, USA.
Jill Nault ConnorsDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Ilene G LaddDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Services Research, Geisinger, Danville, PA, USA.
Tyler L BogaczykDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Services Research, Geisinger, Danville, PA, USA.
Sharon L LarsonDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Services Research, Geisinger, Danville, PA, USA.
Geisinger Health System · USGeisinger Medical Center · USIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough approximately 75% of bladder cancers are non-muscle invasive (NMIBC) at diagnosis, most research tends to focus on invasive disease (e.g., experiences related to radical cystectomy and urinary diversion). There is a lack of studies on quality of life, and especially qualitative research, in bladder cancer generally. As a result, relatively little is known about the experiences and needs of NMIBC patients.

objectiveTo understand patient experience, define care priorities, and identify targets for care improvement in NMIBC across the cancer continuum.

methodsThrough focus groups, patients treated for NMIBC (stage <T2) were invited to share their care experiences including diagnosis, treatment, and survivorship. Transcripts were analyzed using conventional content analysis to identify themes and subthemes.

resultsTwenty patients (16 male, 4 female, all white) participated in three focus groups. Five primary themes emerged: access to care, provider characteristics and communication, quality of life, goals of care/influences on decision-making, and role of social support. Patients with NMIBC desired timely access to care and honest and caring provider communication. They described urinary function and emotional quality of life changes resulting from diagnosis and treatment. Avoiding cystectomy and being alive for family were the major decision influencers.

conclusionIn this qualitative study, we identified access to care, provider characteristics and communication, quality of life, values/influences on decision-making, and social support as priority areas to improve patient experience in NMIBC. Care redesign efforts should focus on improving access, enhancing provider communication, reducing side effects, and supporting caregiver roles.

Indexed as

patient-centered carequalitative researchUrinary bladder neoplasmsurologic neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID29430512
PMCPMC5798497
OpenAlexW2791974605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.