Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29429824›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cell2018

The Polyploid State Plays a Tumor-Suppressive Role in the Liver.

Shuyuan Zhang, Kejin Zhou, Xin Luo, Lin Li, Ho-Chou Tu, Alfica Sehgal, Liem H Nguyen, Yu Zhang, Purva Gopal, Branden D Tarlow and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cell, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 109 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
109citing papers in PubMed
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

109 citing papers in PubMed, 177 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Signal control during tissue regeneration in adult animals.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
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49 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuyuan ZhangChildren's Research Institute, Departments of Pediatrics and Internal Medicine, Center for Regenerative Science and Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Kejin ZhouSimmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Xin LuoChildren's Research Institute, Departments of Pediatrics and Internal Medicine, Center for Regenerative Science and Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA; Department of Bioinformatics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Lin LiChildren's Research Institute, Departments of Pediatrics and Internal Medicine, Center for Regenerative Science and Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Ho-Chou TuAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Alfica SehgalAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Liem H NguyenChildren's Research Institute, Departments of Pediatrics and Internal Medicine, Center for Regenerative Science and Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Yu ZhangChildren's Research Institute, Departments of Pediatrics and Internal Medicine, Center for Regenerative Science and Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Purva GopalDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Branden D TarlowChildren's Research Institute, Departments of Pediatrics and Internal Medicine, Center for Regenerative Science and Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Daniel J SiegwartSimmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Hao ZhuChildren's Research Institute, Departments of Pediatrics and Internal Medicine, Center for Regenerative Science and Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA. Electronic address: hao.zhu@utsouthwestern.edu.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USAlnylam Pharmaceuticals (United States) · US

Funding

Reactivation of embryonic growth programs in liver cancerR01CA190525 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZHU, HAO · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most cells in the liver are polyploid, but the functional role of polyploidy is unknown. Polyploidization occurs through cytokinesis failure and endoreduplication around the time of weaning. To interrogate polyploidy while avoiding irreversible manipulations of essential cell-cycle genes, we developed orthogonal mouse models to transiently and potently alter liver ploidy. Premature weaning, as well as knockdown of E2f8 or Anln, allowed us to toggle between diploid and polyploid states. While there was no detectable impact of ploidy alterations on liver function, metabolism, or regeneration, mice with more polyploid hepatocytes suppressed tumorigenesis and mice with more diploid hepatocytes accelerated tumorigenesis in mutagen- and high-fat-induced models. Mechanistically, the diploid state was more susceptible to Cas9-mediated tumor-suppressor loss but was similarly susceptible to MYC oncogene activation, indicating that polyploidy differentially protected the liver from distinct genomic aberrations. This suggests that polyploidy evolved in part to prevent malignant outcomes of liver injury.

Indexed as

PolyploidyAnimalsCell Transformation, NeoplasticCytokinesisFemaleHepatocytesLiverLiver Neoplasms, ExperimentalLiver RegenerationMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C3HMice, KnockoutMicrofilament ProteinsRepressor ProteinsAnln protein, mouseE2F8 protein, mouseMicrofilament ProteinsRepressor ProteinsAnlncytokinesisE2f8hepatocellular carcinomaliver cancermouse modelpolyploidy

Identifiers

PMID29429824
PMCPMC5828993
OpenAlexW2626298693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.