Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29429012›Full record

ArticleMetabolic brain disease2018

ER stress and genomic instability induced by gamma radiation in mice primary cultured glial cells.

Jit Chatterjee, Rajesha K Nairy, Jaldeep Langhnoja, Ashutosh Tripathi, Rajashekhar K Patil, Prakash P Pillai, Mohammed S Mustak

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Metabolic brain disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  8. Effect of Heavy IonMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jit ChatterjeeDepartment of Applied Zoology, Mangalore University, Mangalagangotri, Mangalore, Karnataka State, 574199, India.
Rajesha K NairyDepartment of Physics, P.A College of Engineering, Mangalore, 574153, India.
Jaldeep LanghnojaDivision of Neurobiology, Department of Zoology, Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara, 390002, India.
Ashutosh TripathiDivision of Neurobiology, Department of Zoology, Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara, 390002, India.
Rajashekhar K PatilDepartment of Applied Zoology, Mangalore University, Mangalagangotri, Mangalore, Karnataka State, 574199, India.
Prakash P PillaiDivision of Neurobiology, Department of Zoology, Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara, 390002, India.
Mohammed S MustakDepartment of Applied Zoology, Mangalore University, Mangalagangotri, Mangalore, Karnataka State, 574199, India. msmustak@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7572-7229
Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda · INMangalore University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ionizing radiation induces various pathophysiological conditions by altering central nervous system (CNS) homeostasis, leading to neurodegenerative diseases. However, the potential effect of ionizing radiation response on cellular physiology in glial cells is unclear. In the present study, micronucleus test, comet assay, and RT-PCR were performed to investigate the potential effect of gamma radiation in cultured oligodendrocytes and astrocytes with respect to genomic instability, Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) stress, and inflammation. Further, we studied the effect of alteration in ER stress specific gene expression in cortex post whole body radiation in mice. Results showed that exposure of gamma radiation of 2Gy in-vitro cultured astrocytes and oligodendrocytes and 7Gy in-vivo induced ER stress and Inflammation along with profuse DNA damage and Chromosomal abnormality. Additionally, we observed downregulation of myelin basic protein levels in cultured oligodendrocytes exposed to radiation. The present data suggests that ER stress and pro inflammatory cytokines serve as the major players in inducing glial cell dysfunction post gamma irradiation along with induction of genomic instability. Taken together, these results indicate that ER stress, DNA damage, and inflammatory pathways may be critical events leading to glial cell dysfunction and subsequent cell death following exposure to ionizing radiation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesCell DeathCells, CulturedCentral Nervous SystemCytokinesEndoplasmic Reticulum StressGenomic InstabilityInflammationMiceNeurogliaOligodendrogliaCytokinesAstrocytesDNA damageER stressGamma radiationInflammationOligodendrocytes

Identifiers

PMID29429012
OpenAlexW2789694723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.