Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29429009›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2018

Brief Report: Self-Injurious Behaviors in Preschool Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Compared to Other Developmental Delays and Disorders.

G N Soke, S A Rosenberg, C R Rosenberg, R A Vasa, L-C Lee, C DiGuiseppi

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Prevalence of Self-injurious Behaviour in Autism: A Meta-analytic Study.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Intentional Self Harm in Children with Autism.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

G N SokeDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. yxo2@cdc.gov.
S A RosenbergDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
C R RosenbergDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
R A VasaSchool of Medicine, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
L-C LeeDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
C DiGuiseppiDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USJohns Hopkins University · USKennedy Krieger Institute · US

Funding

Component A: CADDRE: Study to Explore Early Development (SEED) 3U01DD001210 · DD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ROBINSON, CORDELIA · 2016 to 2020
$3.8M
Intramural CDC HHS CC999999NCBDD CDC HHS 02199NCBDD CDC HHS dd04-001NCBDD CDC HHS dd09-002NCBDD CDC HHS dd11-002NCBDD CDC HHS RFAS: 01086NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD001210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We compared the prevalence of self-injurious behaviors (SIB) in preschoolers aged 30-68 months with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) (n = 691) versus other developmental delays and disorders (DD) (n = 977) accounting for sociodemographic, cognitive, and medical factors. SIB prevalence was higher in ASD versus all DD [adjusted odds-ratio (aOR) 2.13 (95% confidence interval (95% CI) 1.53, 2.97)]. In subgroup analyses, SIB prevalence was higher in ASD versus DD without ASD symptoms [aOR 4.42 (95% CI 2.66, 7.33)], but was similar between ASD and DD with ASD symptoms [aOR 1.09 (95% CI 0.68, 1.77)]. We confirmed higher prevalence of SIB in ASD versus DD, independent of confounders. In children with DD, SIB prevalence increased with more ASD symptoms. These findings are informative to clinicians, researchers, and policymakers.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderChild, PreschoolDevelopmental DisabilitiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceSelf-Injurious BehaviorAutismAutism spectrum disorderDevelopmental delays and disordersPrevalenceSelf-injurious behaviors

Identifiers

PMID29429009
PMCPMC5997504
OpenAlexW2786943542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.