Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29428983›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2018

Low-grade systemic inflammation is associated with functional disability in elderly people affected by dementia.

Carlo Cervellati, Alessandro Trentini, Cristina Bosi, Giuseppe Valacchi, Mario Luca Morieri, Amedeo Zurlo, Gloria Brombo, Angelina Passaro, Giovanni Zuliani

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Trajectory of Cardiogenic Dementia: A New Perspective.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Metabolites · 2022
    Article
  14. Neurobiological Highlights of Cognitive Impairment in Psychiatric Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Carlo CervellatiDepartment of Biomedical and Specialist Surgical Sciences, Section of Medical Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Genetics, University of Ferrara, Via Luigi Borsari 46, I-44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Alessandro TrentiniDepartment of Biomedical and Specialist Surgical Sciences, Section of Medical Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Genetics, University of Ferrara, Via Luigi Borsari 46, I-44121, Ferrara, Italy. alessandro.trentini@unife.it.ORCID 0000-0003-3579-7921
Cristina BosiGeriatrics Operative Unit, Arcispedale S. Anna, Ferrara, Italy.
Giuseppe ValacchiDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Mario Luca MorieriDepartment of Medical Science, University of Ferrara, 44100, Ferrara, Italy.
Amedeo ZurloGeriatrics Operative Unit, Arcispedale S. Anna, Ferrara, Italy.
Gloria BromboDepartment of Medical Science, University of Ferrara, 44100, Ferrara, Italy.
Angelina PassaroDepartment of Medical Science, University of Ferrara, 44100, Ferrara, Italy.
Giovanni ZulianiDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, University of Ferrara, 44100, Ferrara, Italy.
University of Ferrara · ITArcispedale Sant'Anna · ITNorth Carolina State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The decline in basic and instrumental activities of daily living (BADLs and IADLs, respectively) is a well-established clinical hallmark of dementia. Growing evidence has shown that systemic subclinical inflammation may be related to functional impairment. We evaluated the possible association between low-grade systemic inflammation and functional disability in older individuals affected by dementia. We explored the association between high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels and BADLs/IADLs in older individuals affected by late onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD; n 110), "mixed" dementia (n 135), or mild cognitive impairment (MCI; n 258), and compared them with 75 normal Controls. Independent of age, gender, comorbidity, and other potential confounders, higher hs-CRP was significantly associated with poorer BADLs (loss ≥ 1 function) in people with LOAD (odds ratio [OR] 3.14, 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.33-7.33) and mixed dementia (OR 2.48, 95%CI 1.12-5.55), but not in those with MCI (OR 1.38, 95%CI 0.83-2.45) or Controls (OR 2.98, 95%CI 0.54-10.10). No association emerged between hs-CRP and IADLs in any of the sub-group. Our data suggest that systemic low-grade inflammation may contribute to functional disability in older patients with dementia.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAlzheimer DiseaseAnalysis of VarianceCase-Control StudiesCognitive DysfunctionC-Reactive ProteinDementiaDisability EvaluationDisease ProgressionFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHomocysteineHumansC-Reactive ProteinHomocysteineAlzheimer’s diseaseDementiaFunctional abilitiesInflammationMixed dementia

Identifiers

PMID29428983
PMCPMC5832662
OpenAlexW2792546232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.