Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29427460›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2018

Pro-apoptotic effects of micro-ribonucleic acid-365 on retinal neurons by targeting insulin-like growth factor-1 in diabetic rats: An in vivo and in vitro study.

Kairong Zheng, Ning Wang, Yinchen Shen, Zhihua Zhang, Qing Gu, Xu Xu, Qing Qin, Yinchen Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. MicroRNA expression profiling in tears and blood as predictive biomarkers for anti-VEGF treatment response in wet age-related macular degeneration.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kairong ZhengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Ning WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5136-271X
Yinchen ShenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Zhihua ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Qing GuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Xu XuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Qing QinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Yinchen LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundations of China 81600704Shanghai Municipal Commission of Health and Family Planning 201740088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS/

objectiveThe present study aimed to explore the effects of micro-ribonucleic acid-365 (miR-365) on apoptosis of retinal neurons by targeting insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) in diabetes mellitus rats. MATERIALS AND

methodsHigh glucose-induced retinal neurons were assigned into the blank (with no plasmid transfection), negative control (with plasmid transfection), anti-miR-365 (transfected miR-365 antagomir), transfected IGF-1 short hairpin RNA plasmid (sh-IGF-1) and transfected miR-365 antagomir and IGF-1 shRNA plasmid (anti-miR-365 + sh-IGF-1) groups. Proliferation and apoptosis of retinal neurons were detected by 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine assay and Hoechst 33342 staining, respectively. Expressions of miR-365, IGF-1, Bcl-2-associated X protein (Bax) and Bcl-2 were determined by reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction and western blotting. A control group contained 10 healthy rats. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick-end labeling staining was used to evaluate apoptosis of retinal neurons in rats.

resultsIn the anti-miR-365 group, the apoptosis rate and Bax expression were reduced in comparison with the negative control and blank groups, whereas the sh-IGF-1 and anti-miR-365 + sh-IGF-1 groups presented an opposite trend. Compared with the normal group, expressions of miR-365 and Bax were increased, and expressions of IGF-1 and Bcl-2 were decreased, with more apoptotic cells in diabetes mellitus rat models. The sh-IGF-1 group had lower Bax expression, and higher expressions of IGF-1 and Bcl-2 with fewer apoptotic cells. Additionally, Bax expression was upregulated, expressions of IGF-1 and Bcl-2 were downregulated, and apoptotic cells were higher in the anti-miR-365 + sh-IGF-1 groups than the anti-miR-365 group.

conclusionThe results of the present study suggest that suppressed miR-365 increases the IGF-1 expression, leading to anti-apoptotic effects on retinal neurons in diabetic rats.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCells, CulturedDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDose-Response Relationship, DrugGene TargetingInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMaleMicroRNAsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRetinal NeuronsRNA, Small Interferinginsulin-like growth factor-1, ratInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMicroRNAsMIRN365 microRNA, ratRNA, Small InterferingDiabetes mellitusInsulin-like growth factor-1Micro-ribonucleic acid-365

Identifiers

PMID29427460
PMCPMC6123048
OpenAlexW2793723628

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.