Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29427292›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of primatology2018

Intranasal oxytocin modulates neural functional connectivity during human social interaction.

James K Rilling, Xiangchuan Chen, Xu Chen, Ebrahim Haroon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of primatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Oxytocin increases eye gaze in schizophrenia.Schizophrenia research · 2019
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  13. Combinatorial approaches for treating neuropsychiatric social impairment.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James K RillingDepartment of Anthropology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.ORCID 0000-0003-4430-1377
Xiangchuan ChenDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Xu ChenDepartment of Anthropology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Ebrahim HaroonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Emory University · US

Funding

Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE)UL1TR002378 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Andres J Garcia, Elizabeth O. Ofili · 2017 to 2026
$92.1M
Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalUL1TR000454 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$25.8M
Neurobiological and Genetic Correlates of Cooperative BehaviorR01MH084068 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI RILLING, JAMES K · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences of the National Institutes of Health UL1TR000454377NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000454NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002378NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH084068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxytocin (OT) modulates social behavior in primates and many other vertebrate species. Studies in non-primate animals have demonstrated that, in addition to influencing activity within individual brain areas, OT influences functional connectivity across networks of areas involved in social behavior. Previously, we used fMRI to image brain function in human subjects during a dyadic social interaction task following administration of either intranasal oxytocin (INOT) or placebo, and analyzed the data with a standard general linear model. Here, we conduct an extensive re-analysis of these data to explore how OT modulates functional connectivity across a neural network that animal studies implicate in social behavior. OT induced widespread increases in functional connectivity in response to positive social interactions among men and widespread decreases in functional connectivity in response to negative social interactions among women. Nucleus basalis of Meynert, an important regulator of selective attention and motivation with a particularly high density of OT receptors, had the largest number of OT-modulated connections. Regions known to receive mesolimbic dopamine projections such as the nucleus accumbens and lateral septum were also hubs for OT effects on functional connectivity. Our results suggest that the neural mechanism by which OT influences primate social cognition may include changes in patterns of activity across neural networks that regulate social behavior in other animals.

Indexed as

Interpersonal RelationsAdministration, IntranasalAdolescentBrainFemaleFunctional NeuroimagingHumansMaleOxytocinPrisoner DilemmaSex FactorsYoung AdultOxytocinfMRIfunctional connectivitynetworkoxytocinsex differences

Identifiers

PMID29427292
PMCPMC6086772
OpenAlexW2789734967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.