Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29427143›Full record

ArticleBehavior genetics2018

The Speed of Progression to Tobacco and Alcohol Dependence: A Twin Study.

Spencer B Huggett, Alexander S Hatoum, John K Hewitt, Michael C Stallings

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavior genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Spencer B HuggettDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA. sphu3837@colorado.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5064-7011
Alexander S HatoumDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.
John K HewittDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.
Michael C StallingsDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8231-9159

Funding

Twin StudyP60DA011015 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HEWITT, JOHN K. · 1997 to 2013
$22.5M
Research Training-Genetics of Substance AbuseT32DA017637 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO AT BOULDER · PI STITZEL, JERRY A · 2004 to 2023
$5.3M
Genetics and Progression of Early-onset Substance Dependence and HIV RiskR01DA035804 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HOPFER, CHRISTIAN J, STALLINGS, MICHAEL CRAIG · 2014 to 2018
$4.9M
A family study of substance use &coonduct disorderR01DA015522 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HOPFER, CHRISTIAN J · 2003 to 2007
$2.6M
NIDA NIH HHS DA011015NIDA NIH HHS DA017637NIDA NIH HHS DA035804NIDA NIH HHS DA15522NIDA NIH HHS P60 DA011015NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015522NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035804NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA017637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the etiological role of genetic and environmental influences for two milestones of tobacco and alcohol use: age of initiation, and speed of progression to dependence (latency). Study participants included 1352 monozygotic and 1422 dizygotic twins (mean age at assessment = 24.31). Earlier ages of initiation significantly increased the likelihood of developing dependence, but were associated with longer dependence latencies for tobacco and alcohol. Latencies to dependence were heritable traits for tobacco (a

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge FactorsAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismDiseases in TwinsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleRisk FactorsSmokingSubstance-Related DisordersTobacco ProductsTobacco Use DisorderTwinsAge of initiationAlcoholDependenceGeneticsTobaccoTwins

Identifiers

PMID29427143
PMCPMC5851595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.