Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29427136›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2019

Molecular Alterations Associated with DNA Repair in Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Are Associated with Sites of Recurrence.

Margaret D Ferguson, Lei Dong, Jim Wan, Jeremiah L Deneve, Paxton V Dickson, Stephen W Behrman, David Shibata, Mike G Martin, Evan S Glazer

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cancer Cachexia.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. TGF-β Alters the Proportion of Infiltrating Immune Cells in a Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Margaret D FergusonDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave., Suite 325, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Lei DongDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave., Suite 325, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Jim WanDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave., Suite 325, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Jeremiah L DeneveDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave., Suite 325, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Paxton V DicksonDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave., Suite 325, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Stephen W BehrmanDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave., Suite 325, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
David ShibataDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave., Suite 325, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Mike G MartinDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave., Suite 325, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Evan S GlazerDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave., Suite 325, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA. eglazer@uthsc.edu.
University of Tennessee Health Science Center · USWest Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains one of the deadliest malignancies with a rising incidence. Mutational analysis of PDAC has provided valuable information but has not yet dramatically changed the therapeutic landscape due to the number of variations detected in any one individual. The pattern of molecular alterations-gene mutations, variations in copy number, and changes in gene expression-has been described in the literature. The purpose of this study is to further investigate the molecular alterations in recurrent or metastatic PDAC based on the site of disease.

methodsMolecular alterations in patients with recurrent or metastatic PDAC from 2007 to 2015 were analyzed. The most common molecular alterations found in PDAC tumors from the pancreas were compared to metastatic PDAC specimens from the liver, lung, peritoneum, and other locations. Means were compared with a two-tailed Student's t test or ANOVA as appropriate. Rates of molecular alterations among the different groups were compared with Pearson's χ

resultsTwo thousand five hundred fifty-two patients with PDAC were identified in a retrospective database, and the 15 most common molecular alterations were utilized for analysis. The most common alterations among all patients were mutations in KRAS and PTEN (59 and 62%, respectively), with differences in prevalence by site of metastasis (p = 0.042 and p = 0.037, respectively). KRAS mutations were more commonly found in metastasis in the lung (72%) than in other sites (59%, p = 0.042). Low expression of ERCC1 was found in 49% of lung metastases from PDAC but only 15% in PDAC in the pancreas (p < 0.001). Five of the 8 molecular alterations significantly associated with site of metastatic disease were involved in DNA maintenance, repair, replication, or transcription (each p < 0.001).

conclusionsAberrant expression or mutation in genes involved in DNA maintenance is found in association with specific sites of metastatic PDAC. Personalizing therapy for metastatic PDAC based on site of disease and their associated molecular alterations warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalDNA RepairFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPancreatic NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorGene expression profilingGenetic mutationsGenomic variationsMolecular alterationsPancreatic adenocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID29427136
OpenAlexW2794291816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.