Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29426587›Full record

SynthesisBrazilian journal of physical therapy

Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and interferential current demonstrate similar effects in relieving acute and chronic pain: a systematic review with meta-analysis.

Camila Cadena de Almeida, Vinicius Z Maldaner da Silva, Gerson Cipriano Júnior, Richard Eloin Liebano, Joao Luiz Quagliotti Durigan

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Brazilian journal of physical therapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03520166 (Treatment of Overactive Bladder, Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms and Pelvic Pain With Medium Frequency Electrotherapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03520166 nacompletednot on this map

Treatment of Overactive Bladder, Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms and Pelvic Pain With Medium Frequency Electrotherapy (Interferential Currents)

TypeinterventionalSponsorFisioterapia Pélvica Avanzada Madrid, SRLRan2014 to 2017Enrolled100ConditionsUrinary Bladder, Overactive, Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms, Pelvic PainArmsMedium frequency electrotherapy (interferential currents), No treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Camila Cadena de AlmeidaPhysical Therapy Division, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Vinicius Z Maldaner da SilvaPhysical Therapy Division, Instituto Hospital de Base do Distrito federal e Escola Superior de Ciências da Saúde (ESCS), Brasilia, DF, Brazil.
Gerson Cipriano JúniorRehabilitation Sciences Program, Physical Therapy Division, Universdade de Brasilia UnB, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Richard Eloin LiebanoDepartment of Physical Therapy, Universidade Federal de São Carlos UFSCar, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Joao Luiz Quagliotti DuriganRehabilitation Sciences Program, Physical Therapy Division, Universdade de Brasilia UnB, Brasília, DF, Brazil. Electronic address: durigan@unb.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTranscutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and interferential current have been widely used in clinical practice. However, a systematic review comparing their effects on pain relief has not yet been performed.

objectivesTo investigate the effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and interferential current on acute and chronic pain.

methodsWe use Pubmed, Embase, LILACS, PEDro and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials as data sources. Two independent reviewers that selected studies according to inclusion criteria, extracted information of interest and verified the methodological quality of the studies made study selection. The studies were selected if transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and interferential current were used as treatment and they had pain as the main outcome, as evaluated by a visual analog scale. Secondary outcomes were the Western Ontario Macmaster and Rolland Morris Disability questionnaires, which were added after data extraction.

resultsEight studies with a pooled sample of 825 patients were included. The methodological quality of the selected studies was moderate, with an average of six on a 0-10 scale (PEDro). In general, both transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and interferential current improved pain and functional outcomes without a statistical difference between them.

conclusionTranscutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and interferential current have similar effects on pain outcome The low number of studies included in this meta-analysis indicates that new clinical trials are needed.

Indexed as

Transcutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationAcute PainChronic PainHumansPain ManagementTreatment OutcomeElectric stimulation therapyPainPhysical therapyTranscutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

Identifiers

PMID29426587
PMCPMC6157468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.