Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29425620›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of medical informatics2018

Information sources of self-care strategies for persons living with HIV.

Rebecca Schnall, Jianfang Liu, Sarah Iribarren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of medical informatics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca SchnallColumbia University School of Nursing, New York, NY, United States. Electronic address: rb897@columbia.edu.
Jianfang LiuColumbia University School of Nursing, New York, NY, United States.
Sarah IribarrenUniversity of Washington School of Nursing, Seattle, WA, United States.
Columbia University · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Video Information Provider for HIV-Associated Non-AIDS (VIP-HANA) SymptomsR01NR015737 · NINR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SCHNALL, REBECCA · 2015 to 2019
$2.8M
Development and Evaluation of an Interactive Mobile Health Intervention to Support Patients with Active TuberculosisK23NR017210 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI IRIBARREN, SARAH JO HANNAH · 2017 to 2019
$437k
NINR NIH HHS K23 NR017210NINR NIH HHS R01 NR015737
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA number of studies have been conducted to identify the self-care strategies that are used by persons living with chronic illnesses to manage their symptoms, but little work has been done to identify the primary information source for these self-care strategies.

methodsWe conducted an anonymous online survey with 1373 persons living with HIV to identify the self-care strategies they use to manage 28 commonly experienced symptoms. Following their report of their symptoms and self-care strategies, we asked an open-ended question to identify where the participant obtained the information. We applied iterative content analysis of the narrative data and multi-nominal regression to identify which demographic factors were significantly related to each information source category.

resultsRespondents reported a total of 8539 information sources for their self-care strategies categorized as follows: Common sense/Self-experience, Healthcare professional, Internet, Literature, Multiple Sources, Social Support, and TV ads.

conclusionsWe found that respondents with no college education were significantly more likely to report the use of the Internet as the information source for their self-care strategies. On the other hand, males as compared to females were significantly less likely to use the Internet and significantly more likely to use TV ads.

Indexed as

Patient Education as TopicSelf CareSocial SupportAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInformation DisseminationInternetMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultHIVInformation sourceOnline surveySelf-care strategies

Identifiers

PMID29425620
PMCPMC5810593
OpenAlexW2774663433

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.