Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29424789›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2018

Social Network Support and Decreased Risk of Seroconversion in Black MSM: Results of the BROTHERS (HPTN 061) Study.

Keith A Hermanstyne, Harold D Green, Ryan Cook, Hong-Van Tieu, Typhanye V Dyer, Christopher Hucks-Ortiz, Leo Wilton, Carl Latkin, Steven Shoptaw

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Stigma Diminishes the Protective Effect of Social Support on Psychological Distress Among Young Black Men Who Have Sex With Men.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2018
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  10. Precarious manhood and intentions to initiate preexposure prophylaxis among Black sexual minority men.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2022
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  12. Sexual Risk Behavior and Lifetime HIV Testing: The Role of Adverse Childhood Experiences.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  14. Prediction Model for the Risk of HIV Infection among MSM in China: Validation and Stability.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Keith A HermanstyneDepartment of Psychiatry, UCSF Weil Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA.
Harold D GreenIndiana University Network Science Institute, Bloomington, IN.
Ryan CookDepartment of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA.
Hong-Van TieuLaboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention, New York Blood Center, New York, NY.
Typhanye V DyerDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD.
Christopher Hucks-OrtizDivision of HIV Services, JWCH Institute, Los Angeles, CA.
Leo WiltonDepartment of Human Development, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY.
Carl LatkinEpidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
Steven ShoptawDepartment of Family Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA.

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Nina Thawata Harawa · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
UCLA AIDS Prevention and Treatment Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069424 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Judith S. Currier, RAPHAEL J LANDOVITZ · 2012 to 2026
$51.8M
Columbia Partnership for Prevention and Control of HIV/AIDS Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069470 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAGDALENA ELZBIETA SOBIESZCZYK · 2012 to 2026
$44.8M
UCLA AIDS Prevention and Treatment Clinical Trials UnitU01AI069424 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CURRIER, JUDITH S. · 2007 to 2011
$13.9M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069424NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069424NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069470NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

settingBlack men who have sex with men (BMSM) in the United States have disproportionately high HIV infection rates. Social networks have been shown to influence HIV risk behavior; however, little is known about whether they affect the risk of HIV seroconversion. This study uses data from the BROTHERS (HPTN 061) study to test whether contextual factors related to social networks are associated with HIV seroconversion among BMSM.

methodsWe analyzed data from the BROTHERS study (2009-2011), which examined a multicomponent intervention for BMSM in 6 US cities. We ran a series of Cox regression analyses to examine associations between time-dependent measures of network support (personal/emotional, financial, medical, and social participation) and time to HIV seroconversion. We ran unadjusted models followed by models adjusted for participant age at enrollment and study location.

resultsA total of 1000 BMSM tested HIV negative at baseline and were followed at 6- and 12-month study visits. Twenty-eight men tested HIV positive. In adjusted hazard ratio models, study participants who remained HIV negative had higher proportions of social network members who provided personal/emotional {0.92 [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.85 to 0.99]}, medical [0.92 (95% CI: 0.85 to 0.99)], or social participation [0.91 (95% CI: 0.86 to 0.97)] support.

conclusionFindings suggest that the increased presence of social network support can be protective against HIV acquisition. Future research should explore the processes that link social network support with sexual and other transmission risk behaviors as a basis to inform HIV prevention efforts.

Indexed as

BisexualityBlack or African AmericanHomosexuality, MaleSeroconversionSocial NetworkingSocial SupportAdultHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID29424789
PMCPMC5953785

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.