Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29424665›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychosocial oncology

Social comparisons and quality of life following a prostate cancer diagnosis.

Kendall L Umstead, Sarah S Kalia, Anne C Madeo, Lori H Erby, Thomas O Blank, Kala Visvanathan, Debra L Roter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychosocial oncology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Social Comparison and Stress Appraisal in Women with Chronic Illness.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kendall L Umsteada Social and Behavioral Research Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute , Bethesda , Maryland , USA.
Sarah S Kaliaa Social and Behavioral Research Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute , Bethesda , Maryland , USA.
Anne C Madeob Genomic Medicine Service, Veterans Administration Central Office , Salt Lake City , Utah , USA.
Lori H Erbya Social and Behavioral Research Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute , Bethesda , Maryland , USA.
Thomas O Blankd Human Development and Family Studies , University of Connecticut , Storrs , Connecticut , USA.
Kala Visvanathane Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health , Baltimore , Maryland , USA.
Debra L Roterc Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health , Baltimore , Maryland , USA.
National Human Genome Research Institute · USJohns Hopkins University · USUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs · USUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

NHGRI/DIR Genetic Counseling Training ProgramZIEHG200353 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ERBY, LORI · 2010 to 2025
$16.9M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 HG999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe objective was to explore the relationships among cognitive appraisals of prostate cancer (challenge, threat, and harm/loss), social comparisons, and quality of life in men previously diagnosed. Design, Sample, & Methods: Men who had participated in prostate cancer support groups completed a cross-sectional questionnaire (N = 189). Multivariable linear regression was used to evaluate social comparisons as mediators of quality of life while controlling for uncertainty and optimism.

findingsPositive and negative social comparisons were parallel mediators of the relationships between challenge or threat appraisals and quality of life, while only negative social comparisons mediated the relationship between harm/loss appraisals and quality of life.

conclusionsThese findings demonstrate the importance of social comparisons in accounting for the effect of cognitive appraisals of prostate cancer on quality of life among men in support groups. Implications for Psychosocial Providers: Interventions to improve quality of life could address reduction of maladaptive comparisons, a strategy that could be tailored based on the patient's appraisal of prostate cancer.

Indexed as

Self-Help GroupsSocial PerceptionAgedCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleProstatic NeoplasmsQuality of LifeSurveys and Questionnairescognitive appraisaloptimismprostatequality of lifesocial comparisonsupport groupsurvivorship

Identifiers

PMID29424665
PMCPMC13169487
OpenAlexW2791070176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.