Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29424442›Full record

ArticleJournal of fish diseases2018

Construction and evaluation of type III secretion system mutants of the catfish pathogen Edwardsiella piscicida.

A Edrees, H Abdelhamed, S W Nho, S B Park, A Karsi, F W Austin, M Essa, T Pechan, M L Lawrence

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of fish diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Genomic Insights intoMicroorganisms · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. The Effect ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

A EdreesFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
H AbdelhamedCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS, USA.
S W NhoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS, USA.
S B ParkDepartment of Animal and Dairy Science, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS, USA.
A KarsiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS, USA.
F W AustinCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS, USA.
M EssaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
T PechanInstitute for Genomics, Biocomputing and Biotechnology, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS, USA.
M L LawrenceCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4570-5592
Mississippi State University · USBeni-Suef University · EG

Funding

Training and Mentoring Core P20GM103476 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI · PI MICHAEL R GARRETT · 2012 to 2026
$60.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Catfish is the largest aquaculture industry in the United States. Edwardsiellosis is considered one of the most significant problems affecting this industry. Edwardsiella piscicida is a newly described species within the genus Edwardsiella, and it was previously classified as Edwardsiella tarda. It causes gastrointestinal septicaemia, primarily in summer months, in farmed channel catfish in the south-eastern United States. In the current study, we adapted gene deletion methods used for Edwardsiella to E. piscicida strain C07-087, which was isolated from a disease outbreak in a catfish production pond. Four genes encoding structural proteins in the type III secretion system (T3SS) apparatus of E. piscicida were deleted by homologous recombination and allelic exchange to produce in-frame deletion mutants (EpΔssaV, EpΔesaM, EpΔyscR and EpΔescT). The mutants were phenotypically characterized, and virulence and vaccine efficacy were evaluated. Three of the mutants, EpΔssaV, EpΔyscR and EpΔesaM, were significantly attenuated compared to the parent strain (p < .05), but EpΔescT strain was not. Vaccination of catfish with the four mutant strains (EpΔssaV, EpΔesaM, EpΔyscR and EpΔescT) provided significant protection when subsequently challenged with wild-type strain. In conclusion, we report methods for gene deletion in E. piscicida and development of vaccine candidates derived from a virulent catfish isolate.

Indexed as

CatfishesAnimalsBacterial VaccinesEdwardsiellaEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsFish DiseasesGene DeletionType III Secretion SystemsVirulenceBacterial VaccinesType III Secretion SystemsaquaculturecatfishEdwardsiella piscicidatype III secretion systemvirulence

Identifiers

PMID29424442
PMCPMC6080200
OpenAlexW2790978118

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.