Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29424434›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2018

Immunolocalization of muscarinic M1 receptor in the rat medial prefrontal cortex.

Satoko Oda, Yousuke Tsuneoka, Sachine Yoshida, Satomi Adachi-Akahane, Masanori Ito, Masaru Kuroda, Hiromasa Funato

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Schizophrenia: from mechanism to therapy.Science China. Life sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Bidirectional Modulation of Beam Traversal Performance by Acetylcholine in the Cerebellar Nuclei.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Acetylcholine muscarinic M1 receptors in the rodent prefrontal cortex modulate cognitive abilities to establish social hierarchy.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  6. Cholinergic Activation of Corticofugal Circuits in the Adult Mouse Prefrontal Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Outcome-Locked Cholinergic Signaling Suppresses Prefrontal Encoding of Stimulus Associations.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  10. Development of prefrontal cortex.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Review
  11. Adolescent administration of ΔIBRO neuroscience reports · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Make a Left Turn: Cortico-Striatal Circuitry Mediating the Attentional Control of Complex Movements.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Satoko OdaDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, 143-8540, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7248-5957
Yousuke TsuneokaDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, 143-8540, Japan.
Sachine YoshidaDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, 143-8540, Japan.
Satomi Adachi-AkahaneDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, 143-8540, Japan.
Masanori ItoDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, 143-8540, Japan.
Masaru KurodaDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, 143-8540, Japan.
Hiromasa FunatoDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, 143-8540, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2787-9700
Toho University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) has been considered to participate in many higher cognitive functions, such as memory formation and spatial navigation. These cognitive functions are modulated by cholinergic afferents via muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. Previous pharmacological studies have strongly suggested that the M1 receptor (M1R) is the most important subtype among muscarinic receptors to perform these cognitive functions. Actually, M1R is abundant in mPFC. However, the proportion of somata containing M1R among cortical cellular types, and the precise intracellular localization of M1R remain unclear. In this study, to clarify the precise immunolocalization of M1R in rat mPFC, we examined three major cellular types, pyramidal neurons, inhibitory neurons, and astrocytes. M1R immunopositivity signals were found in the majority of the somata of both pyramidal neurons and inhibitory neurons. In pyramidal neurons, strong M1R immunopositivity signals were usually found throughout their somata and dendrites including spines. On the other hand, the signal strength of M1R immunopositivity in the somata of inhibitory neurons significantly varied. Some neurons showed strong signals. Whereas about 40% of GAD67-immunopositive neurons and 30% of parvalbumin-immunopositive neurons (PV neurons) showed only weak signals. In PV neurons, M1R immunopositivity signals were preferentially distributed in somata. Furthermore, we found that many astrocytes showed substantial M1R immunopositivity signals. These signals were also mainly distributed in their somata. Thus, the distribution pattern of M1R markedly differs between cellular types. This difference might underlie the cholinergic modulation of higher cognitive functions subserved by mPFC.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGlutamate-Ammonia LigaseGlutamate DecarboxylaseMaleMicroscopy, ConfocalMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeuronsParvalbuminsPrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, Muscarinic M1Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 2Glial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGlutamate-Ammonia LigaseGlutamate Decarboxylaseglutamate decarboxylase 1Microtubule-Associated ProteinsParvalbuminsReceptor, Muscarinic M1Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 2astrocytesGABAergic neuronsglia limitansmuscarinic receptor M1prefrontal cortexpyramidal neuronsRRID: AB_2109815RRID: AB_2110656RRID: AB_2278725RRID: AB_2301751RRID: AB_260731RRID: AB_477329RRID: AB_887884RRID: AB_94856RRID: SCR_003070

Identifiers

PMID29424434
PMCPMC5900831
OpenAlexW2793078608

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.