Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29423732›Full record

ReviewPharmaceutical research2018

Lipids in the Stomach - Implications for the Evaluation of Food Effects on Oral Drug Absorption.

Mirko Koziolek, Frédéric Carrière, Christopher J H Porter

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmaceutical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  7. Article
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  10. Article
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  14. Preclinical toxicity evaluation of JD5037, a peripherally restricted CBRegulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP · 2019
    Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mirko KoziolekDepartment of Biopharmacy and Pharmaceutical Technology, Center of Drug Absorption and Transport, University of Greifswald, Germany, Felix-Hausdorff-Str. 3, D-17487, Greifswald, Germany. mirko.koziolek@uni-greifswald.de.
Frédéric CarrièreAix-Marseille Université, CNRS, UMR 7282 Enzymologie Interfaciale et de Physiologie de la Lipolyse, 31 Chemin Joseph Aiguier, 13402, Marseille Cedex 20, France.
Christopher J H PorterDrug Delivery Disposition and Dynamics, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, 381 Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.

Funding

Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst PostDoc program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Food effects on oral drug bioavailability can have significant impact on the provision of safe and reliable oral pharmacotherapy. A mechanistic understanding of the events that contribute to the occurrence of food effects is therefore critical. An increased oral bioavailability is often seen for poorly water-soluble drugs after co-administration with lipids, including lipids in food, and is commonly explained by the ability of lipids to enhance drug solubility in intestinal luminal fluids. In contrast, the impact of lipids on drug solubilisation in the stomach has received less attention. This is in spite of the fact that lipid digestion is initiated in the stomach by human gastric lipase and that gastric events also initiate emulsification of lipids in the gastrointestinal tract. The stomach therefore acts to 'pre-process' lipids for subsequent events in the intestine and may significantly affect downstream events at intestinal drug absorption sites. In this article, the mechanisms by which lipids are processed in the stomach are reviewed and the potential impact of these processes on drug absorption discussed. Attention is also focused on in vitro methods that are used to assess gastric processing of lipids and their application to better understand food effects on drug release and absorption.

Indexed as

Food-Drug InteractionsAdministration, OralBiological AvailabilityDietary FatsDrug LiberationGastric AbsorptionGastric JuiceGastric MucosaHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationLipaseDietary FatsLipaseLIPF protein, humanBiorelevant dissolutionFood effectGastric lipolysisHuman gastric lipaseIn vitro digestionLipidsMilk

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.