Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29423461›Full record

ReviewUltrasound international open2018

How to perform Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound (CEUS).

Christoph F Dietrich, Michalakis Averkiou, Michael Bachmann Nielsen, Richard G Barr, Peter N Burns, Fabrizio Calliada, Vito Cantisani, Byung Choi, Maria C Chammas, Dirk-André Clevert and 33 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Ultrasound international open, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 150 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
150citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

150 citing papers in PubMed.

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  18. Ultrasound innovations in diaphragm assessment: an integrative review of expanding clinical applications.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
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  20. Article

90 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

43 authors.

Christoph F DietrichCaritas-Krankenhaus, Medizinische Klinik 2, Bad Mergentheim, Germany and Ultrasound Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Michalakis AverkiouBioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, United States.
Michael Bachmann NielsenRigshospitalet, Dep. of Radiology, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Richard G BarrRadiology, Northeastern Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, United States.
Peter N BurnsDept Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto. Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Canada.
Fabrizio CalliadaPoliclinico San Matteo, University of Pavia, Department of Radiology, Pavia, Italy.
Vito CantisaniDepartment of Radiology, "Sapienza" University of Rome, ROME, Italy.
Byung ChoiDepartment of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hosptial, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).
Maria C ChammasHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Radiologia, São Paulo, Brazil.
Dirk-André ClevertDepartment of Clinical Radiology, University of Munich-Grosshadern Campus, Munich, Germany.
Michel ClaudonDepartment of Pediatric Radiology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nancy and Université de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre, France.
Jean-Michel CorreasHopital universitaire Necker-Enfants malades, Service de Radiologie Adultes, Paris, France.
Xin-Wu CuiDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical college, Huahzong University of Science and technology, Wuhan, China.
David CosgroveImperial College London, Imaging, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
Mirko D'OnofrioRadiology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Yi DongDepartment of Ultrasound, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 200032 Shanghai, China.
JohnR EisenbreyDepartment of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, United States.
Teresa FontanillaRadiology, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Hierro Majadahonda, Majadahonda, Spain.
Odd Helge GiljaNational Centre for Ultrasound in Gastroenterology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen and Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Norway.
Andre IgneeDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical college, Huahzong University of Science and technology, Wuhan, China.
Christian JenssenKrankenhaus Märkisch Oderland Strausberg/ Wriezen, Klinik für Innere Medizin, Wriezen, Germany.
Yuko KonoDepartment of Medicine and Radiology, University of California, San Diego, United States.
Masatoshi KudoKinki Daigaku Igakubu, Department Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osakasayama, Osaka, Japan.
Nathalie LassauGustave Roussy and IR4MUMR8081. Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, Radiology, Paris, France.
Andrej LyshchikDepartment of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, United States.
Maria Franca MeloniRadiology Department of Interventional Ultrasound - Casa di cura Igea- Milano, Italy.
Fuminori MoriyasuSanno Hospital,International University of Helth and Welfare, Center for Cancer Ablation Therapy, Tokyo, Japan.
Christian NolsøeUltrasound Section, Division of Surgery, Dep. of Gastroenterology, Herlev Hospital Copenhagen Academy for Medical Education and Simulation (CAMES), University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
Fabio PiscagliaDiv. Internal Medicine, Dept of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna, Italy.
Maija RadzinaP.Stradina Clinical University Hospital, Diagnosic Radiology Institute, Riga, Latvia.
Adrian SaftoiuResearch Center of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Craiova, Romania.
Paul S SidhuKing's College London, Radiology, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
Ioan SporeaGastroenterology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
Dagmar Schreiber-DietrichCariats-Krankenhaus Bad Mergentheim, Pediatrics, Bad Mergentheim, Germany.
Claude B SirlinLiver Imaging Grup, University of California, Department of Radiology, San Diego, United States.
Maria StanczakDepartment of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, United States.
Hans-Peter WeskottKlinikum Siloah, Ultrasound Outpatient Department, Hannover, Germany.
Stephanie R WilsonDepartment of Radiology, Foothills Medical Centre University of Calgary, Division of Ultrasound, Calgary, Canada.
Juergen Karl WillmannDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, United States.
Tae Kyoung KimDepartment of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Hyun-Jung JangDepartment of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Alexandar VezeridisRadiology, University of California, San Diego, United States.
Sue WesterwayUltrasound, Charles Sturt University NSW Australia, NSW, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

"How to perform contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS)" provides general advice on the use of ultrasound contrast agents (UCAs) for clinical decision-making and reviews technical parameters for optimal CEUS performance. CEUS techniques vary between centers, therefore, experts from EFSUMB, WFUMB and from the CEUS LI-RADS working group created a discussion forum to standardize the CEUS examination technique according to published evidence and best personal experience. The goal is to standardise the use and administration of UCAs to facilitate correct diagnoses and ultimately to improve the management and outcomes of patients.

Indexed as

cancerguidelinesteachingultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID29423461
PMCPMC5802984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.