Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29423368›Full record

ArticleAsia Pacific allergy2018

Multifaceted interventions to reduce acute exacerbations in elderly asthmatics.

So-Hee Lee, Woo-Jung Song, Heung-Woo Park, Min-Gyu Kang, Sae-Hoon Kim, Hye-Kyung Park, Sang-Heon Kim, Yong-Eun Kwon, Tae-Bum Kim, Byung-Jae Lee and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asia Pacific allergy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Management of Elderly Asthma: Key Questions and Tentative Answers.Allergy, asthma & immunology research · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. A whole new world:Asia Pacific allergy · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

So-Hee LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Korea.
Woo-Jung SongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Korea.
Heung-Woo ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Korea.
Min-Gyu KangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju 28644, Korea.
Sae-Hoon KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, Korea.
Hye-Kyung ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan 50612, Korea.
Sang-Heon KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul 04763, Korea.
Yong-Eun KwonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chosun University Medical School, Gwangju 61452, Korea.
Tae-Bum KimDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Asan Medical Center, Seoul 05505, Korea.
Byung-Jae LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Korea.
Young-Koo JeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dankook University College of Medicine, Choenan 31116, Korea.
Byung-Whui ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul 06974, Korea.
Sang-Heon ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Korea.
Sun-Sin KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0664-3256

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough many risk factors are known to be associated with poor asthma outcomes in the elderly, the literature on the effect of risk factor control on asthma outcomes in the elderly is very sparse.

objectiveTo evaluate the role of multifaceted interventions in reducing acute exacerbations in elderly asthmatics.

methodsA total of 100 subjects were randomly selected from our prospective cohort of elderly asthmatics aged 65 years or older and were provided multifaceted intervention for 1 year. Our multifaceted interventions included repeated education on asthma and inhaler technique for patients and their caregivers, provision of an action plan to cope with acute exacerbations, short message service to prevent follow-up losses, and oral replacement of magnesium. The primary outcome was an acute asthma exacerbation rate compared to the previous year.

resultsNinety-two subjects completed this study, although only 58 subjects continued to take magnesium. Compared to the previous year, the acute asthma exacerbation rate showed a significant reduction from 67% to 50% (

conclusionTo reduce acute exacerbations in elderly asthmatics, a multifaceted approach in increase medical awareness, proficiency and adherence to inhaler, assistance of caregivers and correction of micronutrients deficiency is likely to be effective. In addition, a continuous oral replacement of magnesium may increase FEV

Indexed as

AgedAsthmaEducationExcerbation

Identifiers

PMID29423368
PMCPMC5796960

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.