Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29423352›Full record

ArticleIEEE access : practical innovations, open solutions2017

Effects of Soft Drinks on Resting State EEG and Brain-Computer Interface Performance.

Jianjun Meng, John Mundahl, Taylor Streitz, Kaitlin Maile, Nicholas Gulachek, Jeffrey He, Bin He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IEEE access : practical innovations, open solutions, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jianjun MengDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
John MundahlDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
Taylor StreitzDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
Kaitlin MaileDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
Nicholas GulachekDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
Jeffrey HeMounds View High School, Mounds View, MN 55112 USA.
Bin HeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, also with Institute for Engineering in Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.

Funding

Mind-body awareness training and brain-computer interfaceR01AT009263 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HE, BIN · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT009263
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Motor imagery-based (MI based) brain-computer interface (BCI) using electroencephalography (EEG) allows users to directly control a computer or external device by modulating and decoding the brain waves. A variety of factors could potentially affect the performance of BCI such as the health status of subjects or the environment. In this study, we investigated the effects of soft drinks and regular coffee on EEG signals under resting state and on the performance of MI based BCI. Twenty-six healthy human subjects participated in three or four BCI sessions with a resting period in each session. During each session, the subjects drank an unlabeled soft drink with either sugar (Caffeine Free Coca-Cola), caffeine (Diet Coke), neither ingredient (Caffeine Free Diet Coke), or a regular coffee if there was a fourth session. The resting state spectral power in each condition was compared; the analysis showed that power in alpha and beta band after caffeine consumption were decreased substantially compared to control and sugar condition. Although the attenuation of powers in the frequency range used for the online BCI control signal was shown, group averaged BCI online performance after consuming caffeine was similar to those of other conditions. This work, for the first time, shows the effect of caffeine, sugar intake on the online BCI performance and resting state brain signal.

Indexed as

BCIBrain-computer InterfaceCaffeineEEGelectroencephalographysoft drink

Identifiers

PMID29423352
PMCPMC5798644

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.