Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29422821›Full record

ArticlePostepy dermatologii i alergologii2017

Twenty years' observation of subcutaneous pollen allergoid immunotherapy efficacy in adults.

Andrzej Bożek, Izabella Krupa-Borek, Jerzy Jarzab

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Postepy dermatologii i alergologii, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrzej BożekClinical Department of Internal Disease, Dermatology and Allergology in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland.
Izabella Krupa-BorekAllergy Outpatient Clinic, Lublin, Poland.
Jerzy JarzabClinical Department of Internal Disease, Dermatology and Allergology in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland.
Medical University of Silesia · PL1 Military Clinical Hospital with Outpatient Clinic · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIt is valuable to determine the long-term efficacy of allergen-specific immunotherapy (SIT) and whether it can cure allergy.

aimFor this study, patients were prospectively observed for 20 years after completion of SIT to determine its effectiveness. MATERIAL AND

methodsA total of 1006 patients who underwent SIT for pollen allergy were observed for 20 years to assess the efficacy of SIT. The rhinitis symptom score (RSS) and asthma symptom score (ASS) were measured after SIT completion. The possibility of allergy cure was estimated based on three sets of criteria: group A - neither symptoms nor intake of medication during the analysis period, group B - no symptoms during the analysis period (but possible medication intake), and group C - at most one mild symptom during the analysis period.

resultsAfter SIT, approximately 25% of patients showed complete relief of allergy symptoms and had no need for symptomatic drug treatment during the pollen season. The level of effectiveness of SIT was similar throughout the treatment period. During the observation period after SIT, RSS ranged from 1.51 to 1.82, and ASS ranged from 1.22 to 1.29. The treatment effect at 10 and 20 years after SIT was comparable, regardless of whether criterion A or B was used. However, the effect of SIT using criterion C was lower than those using criteria A and B for the analyzed time points.

conclusionsFor this study cohort, SIT had a long-term effect that did not depend significantly on the duration of immunotherapy against pollen.

Indexed as

allergic rhinitisgrassIgEimmunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID29422821
PMCPMC5799760
OpenAlexW2781516780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.