Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29422125›Full record

ArticlePain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses2018

Pain, Racial Discrimination, and Depressive Symptoms among African American Women.

Janiece L Walker Taylor, Claudia M Campbell, Roland J Thorpe, Keith E Whitfield, Manka Nkimbeng, Sarah L Szanton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Racism and Older Black Americans' Health: a Systematic Review.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  7. Heterogeneous depressive symptom trajectories among women with type 2 diabetes: findings from the Women's Interagency HIV Study.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  13. Civilian Moral Injury and Amygdala Functional Connectivity During Attention to Threat.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Janiece L Walker TaylorSchool of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland. Electronic address: jwalke90@jhu.edu.
Claudia M CampbellSchool of Medicine, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Roland J ThorpeHopkins Center for Health Disparities Solutions, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland; Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland; Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
Keith E WhitfieldWayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
Manka NkimbengSchool of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Sarah L SzantonSchool of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland; Hopkins Center for Health Disparities Solutions, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland; Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.

Funding

Interdisciplinary Training in Biobehavioral Pain ResearchT32NS070201 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DONG, XINZHONG, SMITH, MICHAEL T · 2010 to 2024
$3.6M
Predictors of Disability in Older African American Women with OsteoarthritisF31NR014399 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI TAYLOR, JANIECE LYNN · 2013 to 2014
$46k
NIH HHS 1F131NR014399-01NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS070201NINR NIH HHS F31 NR014399
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

African American women with osteoarthritis (OA) are at high risk of experiencing pain. They report more pain than non-Hispanic White women and men of other racial/ethnic groups. This pain can limit independence and diminish their quality of life. Despite the detrimental effects that pain can have on older African American women with OA, there is a dearth of literature examining factors beyond the OA pathology that are associated with pain outcomes within this population. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between racial discrimination and depressive symptoms with pain intensity in African American women with OA. The sample comprised of 120 African American women, aged 50-80 years, with OA, from Texas and New Mexico. The women completed survey booklets to answer study questionnaires. We used multiple linear regression to test associations between racial discrimination, depressive symptoms, and pain intensity. We tested whether depressive symptoms mediated the relationship between racial discrimination and pain intensity by using bootstrapping. Results indicated that racial discrimination was significantly associated with pain intensity and that this relationship was mediated by depressive symptoms, even after controlling for body mass index, years of education, and length of time with OA. Both depressive symptoms and racial discrimination may be modifiable. If these modifiable factors are addressed in this population, there may be decreased pain in middle-aged and older African American women.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBlack or African AmericanDepressionFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPainQuality of LifeRacismSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID29422125
PMCPMC6053541

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.