Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29422088›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's research & therapy2018

Associations of Bcl-2 rs956572 genotype groups in the structural covariance network in early-stage Alzheimer's disease.

Chiung-Chih Chang, Ya-Ting Chang, Chi-Wei Huang, Shih-Jen Tsai, Shih-Wei Hsu, Shu-Hua Huang, Chen-Chang Lee, Wen-Neng Chang, Chun-Chung Lui, Chia-Yi Lien

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Article in Alzheimer's research & therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The role of Bcl-2 proteins in modulating neuronal CaBiochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chiung-Chih ChangDepartment of Neurology, Cognition and Aging Center, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 123 Ta-Pei Road, Niaosung, Kaohsiung County, 833, Taiwan. neur099@adm.cgmh.org.tw.
Ya-Ting ChangDepartment of Neurology, Cognition and Aging Center, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 123 Ta-Pei Road, Niaosung, Kaohsiung County, 833, Taiwan.
Chi-Wei HuangDepartment of Neurology, Cognition and Aging Center, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 123 Ta-Pei Road, Niaosung, Kaohsiung County, 833, Taiwan.
Shih-Jen TsaiPsychiatric Department, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shih-Wei HsuDepartment of Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Shu-Hua HuangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chen-Chang LeeDepartment of Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Wen-Neng ChangDepartment of Neurology, Cognition and Aging Center, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 123 Ta-Pei Road, Niaosung, Kaohsiung County, 833, Taiwan.
Chun-Chung LuiDivision of Medical Imaging, E-Da Cancer Hospital and I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chia-Yi LienDepartment of Neurology, Cognition and Aging Center, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 123 Ta-Pei Road, Niaosung, Kaohsiung County, 833, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TWI-Shou University · TWTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou CMRPG8C0571Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou CMRPG8D0771National Science Council 104-2314-B-182A-026-MY2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disease, and genetic differences may mediate neuronal degeneration. In humans, a single-nucleotide polymorphism in the B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia/lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) gene, rs956572, has been found to significantly modulate Bcl-2 protein expression in the brain. The Bcl-2 AA genotype has been associated with reduced Bcl-2 levels and lower gray matter volume in healthy populations. We hypothesized that different Bcl-2 genotype groups may modulate large-scale brain networks that determine neurobehavioral test scores.

methodsGray matter structural covariance networks (SCNs) were constructed in 104 patients with AD using T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging with seed-based correlation analysis. The patients were stratified into two genotype groups on the basis of Bcl-2 expression (G carriers, n = 76; A homozygotes, n = 28). Four SCNs characteristic of AD were constructed from seeds in the default mode network, salience network, and executive control network, and cognitive test scores served as the major outcome factor.

resultsFor the G carriers, influences of the SCNs were observed mostly in the default mode network, of which the peak clusters anchored by the posterior cingulate cortex seed determined the cognitive test scores. In contrast, genetic influences in the A homozygotes were found mainly in the executive control network, and both the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex seed and the interconnected peak clusters were correlated with the clinical scores. Despite a small number of cases, the A homozygotes showed greater covariance strength than the G carriers among all four SCNs.

conclusionsOur results suggest that the Bcl-2 rs956572 polymorphism is associated with different strengths of structural covariance in AD that determine clinical outcomes. The greater covariance strength in the four SCNs shown in the A homozygotes suggests that different Bcl-2 polymorphisms play different modulatory roles.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedAlzheimer DiseaseEndophenotypesFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenotypeGray MatterHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeural PathwaysProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2BCL2 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Anatomical structural covarianceBcl-2Default mode networkExecutive control networkPolymorphismPosterior cingulate cortex

Identifiers

PMID29422088
PMCPMC5806294
OpenAlexW2807315458

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.