Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29422018›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2018

Assessing the performance of a Loop Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) assay for the detection and subtyping of high-risk suptypes of Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) for Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OPSCC) without DNA purification.

Mitchell G Rohatensky, Devon M Livingstone, Paul Mintchev, Heather K Barnes, Steven C Nakoneshny, Douglas J Demetrick, Joseph C Dort, Guido van Marle

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Portable, and ultrasensitive HR-HPV tests based on nucleic acid biosensors.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
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  13. Amplification chemistries in clinical virology.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mitchell G RohatenskyUndergraduate Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Devon M LivingstoneSection of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Paul MintchevDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Heather K BarnesDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Steven C NakoneshnyOhlson Research Initiative, Arnie Charbonneau Cancer Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Douglas J DemetrickDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary and Calgary Laboratory Services, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Joseph C DortSection of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Guido van MarleDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada. vanmarle@ucalgary.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-5148-6229
University of Calgary · CAUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OPSCC) is increasing in incidence despite a decline in traditional risk factors. Human Papilloma Virus (HPV), specifically subtypes 16, 18, 31 and 35, has been implicated as the high-risk etiologic agent. HPV positive cancers have a significantly better prognosis than HPV negative cancers of comparable stage, and may benefit from different treatment regimens. Currently, HPV related carcinogenesis is established indirectly through Immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining for p16, a tumour suppressor gene, or polymerase chain reaction (PCR) that directly tests for HPV DNA in biopsied tissue. Loop mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) is more accurate than IHC, more rapid than PCR and is significantly less costly. In previous work we showed that a subtype specific HPV LAMP assay performed similar to PCR on purified DNA. In this study we examined the performance of this LAMP assay without DNA purification.

methodsWe used LAMP assays using established primers for HPV 16 and 18, and new primers for HPV 31 and 35. LAMP reaction conditions were tested on serial dilutions of plasmid HPV DNA to confirm minimum viral copy number detection thresholds. LAMP was then performed directly on different human cell line samples without DNA purification.

resultsOur LAMP assays could detect 10

conclusionsThe high risk OPSCC HPV subtype specific LAMP primer sets demonstrated, excellent clinically relevant, minimum copy number detection thresholds with an easy readout system. Amplification directly from samples without purification illustrated the robust nature of the assay, and the primers used. This lends further support HPV type specific LAMP assays, and these specific primer sets and assays can be further developed to test for HPV in OPSCC in resource and lab limited settings, or even bedside testing.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellDNA, ViralHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesOropharyngeal NeoplasmsPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckDNA, ViralHPVLAMPLoop-mediated isothermal amplificationOPSCCOropharynx

Identifiers

PMID29422018
PMCPMC5806493
OpenAlexW2789736722

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.