Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29420748›Full record

ArticleJournal of radiation research2018

The present state of radiation exposure from pediatric CT examinations in Japan-what do we have to do?

Reiko Ideguchi, Koji Yoshida, Akira Ohtsuru, Noboru Takamura, Tatsuro Tsuchida, Hirohiko Kimura, Masataka Uetani, Takashi Kudo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of radiation research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Reiko IdeguchiDepartment of Radioisotope Medicine, Atomic Bomb Disease Institute, Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan.
Koji YoshidaDepartment of Health Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences.
Akira OhtsuruDepartment of Radiation Health Management, Fukushima Medical University.
Noboru TakamuraDepartment of Global Health, Medicine and Welfare, Atomic Bomb Disease Institute, Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan.
Tatsuro TsuchidaDepartment of Radiology, Fukui Cardiovascular Center.
Hirohiko KimuraDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui.
Masataka UetaniDepartment of Radiological Science, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University.
Takashi KudoDepartment of Radioisotope Medicine, Atomic Bomb Disease Institute, Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of computed tomography (CT) has increased dramatically over the past several decades and has resulted in a concurrent increase in medical exposure to ionizing radiation. Several recent studies have examined the link between medical radiation and the risk of cancer, especially in children. The cancer risk associated medical exposure has not been definitively confirmed. However, we have to reduce unwarranted medical radiation exposure in pediatric patients. Justification and optimization are of great importance in order to minimize these risks, and the standardization of CT usage is essential. However, in Japan no clinical guidelines for the use of CT have been commonly agreed upon, especially in children. Furthermore, the CT-associated radiation exposure in Japan varies widely among the different facilities. Further studies based on a nationwide survey in Japan will be required in order to establish simple and useful clinical guidelines.

Indexed as

ChildGermanyHumansJapanNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedRadiation ExposureRisk FactorsTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID29420748
PMCPMC5941147

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.