Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29420714›Full record

ArticleGenome biology and evolution2018

The DNA Methylation Landscape of Stickleback Reveals Patterns of Sex Chromosome Evolution and Effects of Environmental Salinity.

David C H Metzger, Patricia M Schulte

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. The genomic and epigenomic landscapes of hemizygous genes across crops with contrasting reproductive systems.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Thyroid hormone links environmental signals to DNA methylation.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Dosage compensation evolution in plants: theories, controversies and mechanisms.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David C H MetzgerDepartment of Zoology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Patricia M SchulteDepartment of Zoology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epigenetic mechanisms such as DNA methylation are a key component of dosage compensation on sex chromosomes and have been proposed as an important source of phenotypic variation influencing plasticity and adaptive evolutionary processes, yet little is known about the role of DNA methylation in an ecological or evolutionary context in vertebrates. The threespine stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus) is an ecological and evolutionary model system that has been used to study mechanisms involved in the evolution of adaptive phenotypes in novel environments as well as the evolution heteromorphic sex chromosomes and dosage compensation in vertebrates. Using whole genome bisulfite sequencing, we compared genome-wide DNA methylation patterns between threespine stickleback males and females and between stickleback reared at different environmental salinities. Apparent hypermethylation of the younger evolutionary stratum of the stickleback X chromosome in females relative to males suggests a potential role of DNA methylation in the evolution of heteromorphic sex chromosomes. We also demonstrate that rearing salinity has genome-wide effects on DNA methylation levels, which has the potential to lead to the accumulation of epigenetic variation between natural populations in different environments.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularAdaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleGenomeMalePhenotypeSalinitySex ChromosomesSmegmamorpha

Identifiers

PMID29420714
PMCPMC5841383
OpenAlexW2791346574

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.