Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29420658›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Comparing residential contamination in a Houston environmental justice neighborhood before and after Hurricane Harvey.

Jennifer A Horney, Gaston A Casillas, Erin Baker, Kahler W Stone, Katie R Kirsch, Krisa Camargo, Terry L Wade, Thomas J McDonald

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  4. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Adapting to Climate Change: Leveraging Systems-Focused Multidisciplinary Research to Promote Resilience.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Socioeconomic disparities in incidents at toxic sites during Hurricane Harvey.Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jennifer A HorneyDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Texas A&M School of Public Health, College Station, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3060-0894
Gaston A CasillasInterdisciplinary Program in Toxicology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Erin BakerPacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, United States of America.
Kahler W StoneDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Texas A&M School of Public Health, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Katie R KirschDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Texas A&M School of Public Health, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Krisa CamargoInterdisciplinary Program in Toxicology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Terry L WadeGeochemical and Environmental Research Group, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Thomas J McDonaldDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, Texas A&M School of Public Health, College Station, Texas, United States of America.

Funding

Single cell, multi-parametric high throughput platform to classify endocrine disruptor potential of mixturesP42ES027704 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI Thomas Joseph McDonald · 2017 to 2026
$21.2M
Regulatory Science in Environmental Health and ToxicologyT32ES026568 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI Weihsueh A Chiu, Natalie M Johnson · 2016 to 2026
$3.8M
NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES027704NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES026568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are complex environmental toxicants. Exposure to them has been linked to adverse health outcomes including cancer, as well as diseases of the skin, liver, and immune system. Based on an ongoing community engagement partnership with stakeholder groups and residents, we conducted a small longitudinal study to assess domestic exposure to PAHs among residents of Manchester, an environmental justice neighborhood located in the East End of Houston, TX.

methodsIn December, 2016, we used fiber wipes to collect samples of household dust from 25 homes in Manchester. Following Hurricane Harvey, in September 2017, we revisited 24 of the 25 homes to collect soil samples from the front yards of the same homes. Wipes and soil were analyzed for the presence of PAHs using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) methods. Principal component analysis plots, heatmaps, and PAH ratios were used to compare pre- and post-Hurricane Harvey samples.

resultsWhile direct comparison is not possible, we present three methods for comparing PAHs found in pre-hurricane fiber wipes and post-hurricane soil samples. The methods demonstrate that the PAHs found before and after Hurricane Harvey are likely from similar sources and that those sources are most likely to be associated with combustion. We also found evidence of redistribution of PAHs due to extreme flooding associated with Hurricane Harvey. DISCUSSION: Residents of the Manchester neighborhood of Houston, TX, are exposed to a range of PAHs in household dust and outdoor soil. While it was not possible to compare directly, we were able to use several methods to assess detected concentrations, changes in site-specific PAH allocations, and PAH origination. Additional research is needed to identify specific sources of domestic PAH exposure in these communities and continued work involving community members and policy makers should aim to develop interventions to reduce domestic exposure to and prevent negative health outcomes from PAHs.

Indexed as

Cyclonic StormsResidence CharacteristicsEnvironmental PollutantsGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsTexasEnvironmental PollutantsPolycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Identifiers

PMID29420658
PMCPMC5805347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.