Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29417850›Full record

Trial reportIntegrative cancer therapies2018

Efficacy of Ginger in Ameliorating Acute and Delayed Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting Among Patients With Lung Cancer Receiving Cisplatin-Based Regimens: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Xiangfeng Li, Ying Qin, Wei Liu, Xiao-Yu Zhou, Ya-Nan Li, Li-Ying Wang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Integrative cancer therapies, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  4. 2023 MASCC/ESMO consensus antiemetic guidelines related to integrative and non-pharmacological therapies.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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  8. Effects of ginger adjunct to the standard prophylaxis on reducing carboplatin and paclitaxel-induced nausea vomiting: a randomized controlled study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2020
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  9. Effect ofIntegrative cancer therapies
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  12. Cells · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiangfeng Li1 Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Ying Qin1 Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Wei Liu1 Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Yu Zhou1 Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Ya-Nan Li1 Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Li-Ying Wang1 Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting are among the most common and distressing side effects of chemotherapy. Additional antiemetic drugs are urgently needed to effectively manage and ameliorate chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). The efficacy of ginger as an antiemetic modality for ameliorating CINV has not been established in previous studies. The aim of this study was to examine the efficacy of ginger, as an adjuvant drug to standard antiemetic therapy, in ameliorating acute and delayed CINV in patients with lung cancer receiving cisplatin-based regimens. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial, 140 patients with lung cancer receiving cisplatin-based regimens were enrolled and allocated to receive either ginger root powder or a placebo. Ginger root powder was administered orally (0.5 g, 2 capsules per day, 0.25 g per capsule, every 12 hours) for 5 days beginning on the first day of chemotherapy. The incidence and severity of acute and delayed nausea and vomiting were assessed using the MASCC (Multinational Association for Supportive Care in Cancer) Antiemesis Tool (MAT). Adverse effects and patient adherence were also assessed in this study. No significant difference was observed between the ginger and control groups in the reduction of the incidence and severity of nausea and vomiting ( P > .05). No significant difference in adverse events was observed between the 2 groups ( P > .05). No study-treatment-related adverse events were observed in this study. As an adjuvant drug to standard antiemetic therapy, ginger had no additional efficacy in ameliorating CINV in patients with lung cancer receiving cisplatin-based regimens.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCisplatinDouble-Blind MethodDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNauseaPlant ExtractsPlant RootsPowdersVomitingZingiber officinaleAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinPlant ExtractsPowderschemotherapycisplatingingerlung cancernauseavomiting

Identifiers

PMID29417850
PMCPMC6142108

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.