Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29417425›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2018

The association between post-diagnosis health behaviors and long-term quality of life in survivors of ductal carcinoma in situ: a population-based longitudinal cohort study.

Vicki Hart, Amy Trentham-Dietz, Amy Berkman, Mayo Fujii, Christopher Veal, John Hampton, Ronald E Gangnon, Polly A Newcomb, Susan C Gilchrist, Brian L Sprague

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Recreational physical activity and health-related quality of life among breast cancer survivors: a systematic review.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Quality of life issues in patients with ductal carcinoma in situ: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Physical activity, obesity, and quality of life among rural Australian cancer survivors: a cross-sectional study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The Augusta, Georgia Breast Cancer Survivor Study.Journal of cancer treatment & diagnosis · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Vicki HartVermont Center for Behavior and Health, Office of Health Promotion Research, Department of Surgery, University of Vermont, 1 South Prospect Street, Rm. 4425, Burlington, VT, 05401, USA.
Amy Trentham-DietzDepartment of Population Health Sciences and Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Amy BerkmanOffice of Health Promotion Research and Department of Surgery, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Mayo FujiiOffice of Health Promotion Research and Department of Surgery, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Christopher VealVermont Center for Behavior and Health, Office of Health Promotion Research, Department of Surgery, University of Vermont, 1 South Prospect Street, Rm. 4425, Burlington, VT, 05401, USA.
John HamptonDepartment of Population Health Sciences and Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Ronald E GangnonDepartments of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics and Population Health Sciences, Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Polly A NewcombCancer Prevention Program, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Susan C GilchristDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Brian L SpragueVermont Center for Behavior and Health, Office of Health Promotion Research, Department of Surgery, University of Vermont, 1 South Prospect Street, Rm. 4425, Burlington, VT, 05401, USA. bsprague@uvm.edu.
University of Vermont · USUniversity of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center · USVermont Department of Health · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI AMY TRENTHAM-DIETZ · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
Vermont Center on Behavior and HealthP20GM103644 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI LANSING, AMY HUGHES · 2013 to 2022
$21.3M
Vermont Screening Process Documentation UnitU54CA163303 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI SPRAGUE, BRIAN L · 2011 to 2017
$6.4M
RISK FACTORS AND BIOMARKERS FOR IN SITU BREAST CANCERR01CA067264 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI TRENTHAM-DIETZ, AMY · 1996 to 2013
$3.6M
Training and Research in Colon Cancer SurvivalK05CA152715 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI NEWCOMB, POLLY A · 2010 to 2019
$991k
NCI NIH HHS K05 CA152715NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA067264NCI NIH HHS U54 CA163303NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWomen diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) often experience adverse changes in health-related behaviors following diagnosis. The impact of health behaviors on long-term quality of life (QoL) in DCIS survivors has not been investigated.

methodsWe examined the association of post-diagnosis body mass index (BMI), physical activity, alcohol, and smoking with QoL among 1448 DCIS survivors aged 20-74 enrolled in the population-based Wisconsin in situ Cohort from 1997 to 2006. Health behaviors and QoL were self-reported during biennial post-diagnosis interviews. Physical and mental QoL were measured using the validated SF-36 questionnaire. Generalized linear regression was used to determine the association between behaviors and QoL with adjustment for confounders. Lagged behavior variables were used to predict QoL during follow-up and avoid reverse causation.

resultsWomen reported 3,536 QoL observations over an average 7.9 years of follow-up. Women maintaining a healthy BMI had on average a significantly higher summary measure score of physical QoL than obese women (normal versus obese: β = 3.02; 2.18, 3.85). Physical QoL scores were also elevated among those who were physically active (5 + h/week vs. none: β = 1.96; 0.72, 3.20), those consuming at least seven drinks/week of alcohol (vs. none; β = 1.40; 0.39, 2.41), and nonsmokers (vs. current smokers: β = 1.80; 0.89, 2.71). Summary measures of mental QoL were significantly higher among women who were moderately physically active (up to 2 h/week vs. none: β = 1.11; 0.30, 1.92) and nonsmokers (vs. current smokers: β = 1.49;0.45, 2.53).

conclusionsOur results demonstrate that maintaining healthy behaviors following DCIS treatment is associated with modest improvements in long-term QoL. These results inform interventions aimed at promoting healthy behaviors and optimizing QoL in DCIS survivors.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSurvival AnalysisYoung AdultAlcohol drinkingBody mass indexBreast cancerDuctal carcinoma in situEpidemiologyExerciseHealth-related behaviorsHealth-related quality of lifeSmoking

Identifiers

PMID29417425
PMCPMC6168944
OpenAlexW2786019356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.