Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29417350›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2018

The Relationship Between Stigma and Health-Related Quality of Life in People Living with HIV Who Have Full Access to Antiretroviral Treatment: An Assessment of Earnshaw and Chaudoir's HIV Stigma Framework Using Empirical Data.

Maria Reinius, Maria Wiklander, Lena Wettergren, Veronica Svedhem, Lars E Eriksson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Navigating HIV-Related Stigma in Switzerland: A Qualitative Study.International journal of public health · 2024
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  13. Factors associated with quality of life, depressive symptoms, and perceived stress among rural older adults living with HIV in the United States.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria ReiniusDepartment of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden. maria.reinius@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0864-8701
Maria WiklanderDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, 141 83, Huddinge, Sweden.
Lena WettergrenDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, 141 83, Huddinge, Sweden.
Veronica SvedhemDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Karolinska University Hospital, 141 86, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lars E ErikssonDepartment of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim was to empirically test the tenets of Earnshaw and Chaudoir's HIV stigma framework and its potential covariates for persons living with HIV in Sweden. Partial least squares structural equation modelling was used on survey data from 173 persons living with HIV in Sweden. Experiencing stigma was reported to a higher extent by younger persons and by women who had migrated to Sweden. As expected, anticipated stigma was related to lower Physical functioning, and internalized stigma to lower Emotional wellbeing. In contrast to that hypothesized by the HIV stigma framework, enacted stigma was not related to Physical functioning and no relationships were found between HIV-related stigma and antiretroviral adherence. These results indicate that the HIV stigma framework may need to be revised for contexts where a very high proportion of persons living with HIV are diagnosed and under efficient treatment.

Indexed as

EmotionsHealth Status IndicatorsSocial StigmaAdultAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesSwedenAdherence to ARTHealth-related quality of lifeHIV-related stigmaHIV stigma framework

Identifiers

PMID29417350
PMCPMC6208921
OpenAlexW2787143330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.