Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29417183›Full record

ReviewDiabetologia2018

Impaired hypoglycaemia awareness in type 1 diabetes: lessons from the lab.

Alison D McNeilly, Rory J McCrimmon

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diabetologia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Minimizing Hypoglycemia Using a Five-Step Diabetes Management Program.Clinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alison D McNeillyDivision of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Mailbox 12, Level 5, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, Dundee, DD1 9SY, UK.
Rory J McCrimmonDivision of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Mailbox 12, Level 5, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, Dundee, DD1 9SY, UK. r.mccrimmon@dundee.ac.uk.
Ninewells Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoglycaemia remains the most common metabolic adverse effect of insulin and sulfonylurea therapy in diabetes. Repeated exposure to hypoglycaemia leads to a change in the symptom complex that characterises hypoglycaemia, culminating in a clinical phenomenon referred to as impaired awareness of hypoglycaemia (IAH). IAH effects approximately 20-25% of people with type 1 diabetes and increases the risk of severe hypoglycaemia. This review focuses on the mechanisms that are responsible for the much higher frequency of hypoglycaemia in people with diabetes compared with those without, and subsequently how repeated exposure to hypoglycaemia leads to the development of IAH. The mechanisms that result in IAH development are incompletely understood and likely to reflect changes in multiple aspects of the counterregulatory response to hypoglycaemia, from adaptations within glucose and non-glucose-sensing cells to changes in the integrative networks that govern glucose homeostasis. Finally, we propose that the general process that incorporates many of these changes and results in IAH following recurrent hypoglycaemia is a form of adaptive memory called 'habituation'.

Indexed as

Habituation, PsychophysiologicAnimalsAwarenessDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Disease Models, AnimalGlucoseHumansHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinSurveys and QuestionnairesGlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinCounterregulatory responsesHabituationHypoglycaemiaImpaired awareness of hypoglycaemiaMechanismsReviewType 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID29417183
PMCPMC6448989
OpenAlexW2792158727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.