Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29415759›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2018

Occurrence of Giardia duodenalis assemblages in farmed long-tailed chinchillas Chinchilla lanigera (Rodentia) from Romania.

Călin Mircea Gherman, Zsuzsa Kalmár, Adriana Györke, Viorica Mircean

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Role of rodents in the zoonotic transmission of giardiasis.One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2023
    Review
  5. Detection and Molecular Characterization ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Zoonotic giardiasis: an update.Parasitology research · 2021
    Review
  9. Effects of Tinidazole on Food Intake in Chinchillas (Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Occurrence and Multi-Locus Analysis ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Călin Mircea GhermanParasitology and Parasitic Diseases Department Cluj-Napoca, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Zsuzsa KalmárParasitology and Parasitic Diseases Department Cluj-Napoca, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. zsuzsa.kalmar@usamvcluj.ro.
Adriana GyörkeParasitology and Parasitic Diseases Department Cluj-Napoca, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Viorica MirceanParasitology and Parasitic Diseases Department Cluj-Napoca, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca · RO

Funding

This work was supported by a grant of the Romanian National Authority for Scientific Research, CNDI-UEFISCDI, project number 110/2012. 110/2012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiardia duodenalis is a parasitic protist that infects a large number of species, being localized in the small intestine. Two of the eight recognized assemblages have zoonotic potential, but studies regarding their distribution in less important pet or farm species are scarce. Of these species, the long-tailed chinchilla is a host for Giardia spp., although data on the spread of infection and assemblages involved are confined. The present work aimed to determine the prevalence of Giardia infection and assemblage identification in farmed chinchillas in Romania. A total of 341 fecal samples were collected from 5 farms and microscopically examined using flotation test based on saturated sodium chloride solution. DNA from all positive samples was extracted and identified by PCR targeting the gdh gene.

resultsThe overall prevalence of Giardia infection was 55.7% (190/341); there was no statistically significant difference (P = 0.25) in prevalence between young animals (58.8%) and adults (52.6%). Assemblages B (151/190), D (33/190) and E (6/190) were identified. Among assemblage B, sub-assemblages BIII (6/151) and BIV (145/151) were determined.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that Giardia spp. infection is highly prevalent in farmed chinchillas from Romania, and the sub-assemblages identified are potentially zoonotic.

Indexed as

AnimalsChinchillaFarmsFecesGenotypeGiardia lambliaGiardiasisParasite Egg CountPolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalenceRomaniaZoonosesAssemblagesChinchilla lanigeraFarmed long-tailed chinchillaGiardia duodenalisPrevalenceRomania

Identifiers

PMID29415759
PMCPMC5804011
OpenAlexW2801536731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.