Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29415518›Full record

ReviewViruses2018

The Biology of Monocytes and Dendritic Cells: Contribution to HIV Pathogenesis.

Vanessa Sue Wacleche, Cécile L Tremblay, Jean-Pierre Routy, Petronela Ancuta

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
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  9. Article
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  20. Reduced Percentage of CD14International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vanessa Sue WaclecheFaculté de Médecine, Département of Microbiologie, Infectiologie et Immunologie, and Centre de Recherche du CHUM, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada. vanessa.sue.wacleche@umontreal.ca.
Cécile L TremblayFaculté de Médecine, Département of Microbiologie, Infectiologie et Immunologie, and Centre de Recherche du CHUM, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada. c.tremblay@umontreal.ca.
Jean-Pierre RoutyChronic Viral Illness Service, Division of Hematology, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, QC H3H 2R9, Canada. jean-pierre.routy@mcgill.ca.
Petronela AncutaFaculté de Médecine, Département of Microbiologie, Infectiologie et Immunologie, and Centre de Recherche du CHUM, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada. petronela.ancuta@umontreal.ca.

Funding

Role of IL-32 as a predictor and mediator of Premature Aging Phenotypes(PAP) in HIV infection.R01AG054324 · NIA · CENTRE HOSPITALIER DE L'UNIVERSITE DE MONTREAL (UNIVERSITY OF MONTREAL HOSPITAL) · PI TREMBLAY, CECILE · 2016 to 2025
$4.2M
CIHR CTN 247CIHR HOP-120239CIHR PJT-148482CIHR TCO-125276NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myeloid cells such as monocytes, dendritic cells (DC) and macrophages (MΦ) are key components of the innate immune system contributing to the maintenance of tissue homeostasis and the development/resolution of immune responses to pathogens. Monocytes and DC, circulating in the blood or infiltrating various lymphoid and non-lymphoid tissues, are derived from distinct bone marrow precursors and are typically short lived. Conversely, recent studies revealed that subsets of tissue resident MΦ are long-lived as they originate from embryonic/fetal precursors that have the ability to self-renew during the life of an individual. Pathogens such as the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) highjack the functions of myeloid cells for viral replication (e.g., MΦ) or distal dissemination and cell-to-cell transmission (e.g., DC). Although the long-term persistence of HIV reservoirs in CD4+ T-cells during viral suppressive antiretroviral therapy (ART) is well documented, the ability of myeloid cells to harbor replication competent viral reservoirs is still a matter of debate. This review summarizes the current knowledge on the biology of monocytes and DC during homeostasis and in the context of HIV-1 infection and highlights the importance of future studies on long-lived resident MΦ to HIV persistence in ART-treated patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen PresentationAntigen-Presenting CellsDendritic CellsHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansMacrophagesMonocytesantiretroviral therapyCD16dendritic cellsHIVmacrophagesmonocytes

Identifiers

PMID29415518
PMCPMC5850372

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.