Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29415061›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

A cre-inducible DUX4 transgenic mouse model for investigating facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy.

Takako Jones, Peter L Jones

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Muscular Dystrophies.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Molecular and Phenotypic Changes in FLExDUX4 Mice.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023
    Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takako JonesDepartment of Pharmacology, Center for Molecular Medicine, University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine, Reno, Nevada, United States of America.
Peter L JonesDepartment of Pharmacology, Center for Molecular Medicine, University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine, Reno, Nevada, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4283-1016
University of Nevada, Reno · US

Funding

Pathogenic Mechanisms in Facioscapulohumeral Muscular DystrophyR01AR070432 · NIAMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI JONES, PETER L · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
Establishing an FSHD-like Mouse for Therapeutic DevelopmentR21AR070438 · NIAMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI JONES, PETER L · 2016 to 2017
$405k
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR070432NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR070438NIH HHS R01AR070432NIH HHS R21AR070438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Double homeobox 4 (DUX4) gene is an important regulator of early human development and its aberrant expression is causal for facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD). The DUX4-full length (DUX4-fl) mRNA splice isoform encodes a transcriptional activator; however, DUX4 and its unique DNA binding preferences are specific to old-world primates. Regardless, the somatic cytotoxicity caused by DUX4 expression is conserved when expressed in cells and animals ranging from fly to mouse. Thus, viable animal models based on DUX4-fl expression have been difficult to generate due in large part to overt developmental toxicity of low DUX4-fl expression from leaky transgenes. We have overcome this obstacle and here we report the generation and initial characterization of a line of conditional floxed DUX4-fl transgenic mice, FLExDUX4, that is viable and fertile. In the absence of cre, these mice express a very low level of DUX4-fl mRNA from the transgene, resulting in mild phenotypes. However, when crossed with appropriate cre-driver lines of mice, the double transgenic offspring readily express DUX4-fl mRNA, protein, and target genes with the spatiotemporal pattern of nuclear cre expression dictated by the chosen system. When cre is expressed from the ACTA1 skeletal muscle-specific promoter, the double transgenic animals exhibit a developmental myopathy. When crossed with tamoxifen-inducible cre lines, DUX4-mediated pathology can be induced in adult animals. Thus, the appearance and progression of pathology can be controlled to provide readily screenable phenotypes useful for assessing therapeutic approaches targeting DUX4-fl mRNA and protein. Overall, the FLExDUX4 line of mice is quite versatile and will allow new investigations into mechanisms of DUX4-mediated pathophysiology as well as much-needed pre-clinical testing of DUX4-targeted FSHD interventions in vivo.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHomeodomain ProteinsIntegrasesMiceMice, TransgenicMuscular Dystrophy, FacioscapulohumeralPhenotypeReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerRNA SplicingCre recombinaseDux4 protein, mouseHomeodomain ProteinsIntegrasesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID29415061
PMCPMC5802938
OpenAlexW2794191764

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.