Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29415028›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Polymicrobial sepsis and non-specific immunization induce adaptive immunosuppression to a similar degree.

Katrin Schmoeckel, Daniel M Mrochen, Jochen Hühn, Christian Pötschke, Barbara M Bröker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Adjuvant conditioning induces an immunosuppressive milieu that delays alloislet rejection through the expansion of myeloid-derived suppressor cells.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katrin SchmoeckelDepartment of Immunology, Institute of Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5053-978X
Daniel M MrochenDepartment of Immunology, Institute of Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5893-1778
Jochen HühnExperimental Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.
Christian PötschkeDepartment of Immunology, Institute of Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany.
Barbara M BrökerDepartment of Immunology, Institute of Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5020-8542
Universitätsmedizin Greifswald · DEHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis is frequently complicated by a state of profound immunosuppression, in its extreme form known as immunoparalysis. We have studied the role of the adaptive immune system in the murine acute peritonitis model. To read out adaptive immunosuppression, we primed post-septic and control animals by immunization with the model antigen TNP-ovalbumin in alum, and measured the specific antibody-responses via ELISA and ELISpot assay as well as T-cell responses in a proliferation assay after restimulation. Specific antibody titers, antibody affinity and plasma cell counts in the bone marrow were reduced in post-septic animals. The antigen-induced splenic proliferation was also impaired. The adaptive immunosuppression was positively correlated with an overwhelming general antibody response to the septic insult. Remarkably, antigen "overload" by non-specific immunization induced a similar degree of adaptive immunosuppression in the absence of sepsis. In both settings, depletion of regulatory T cells before priming reversed some parameters of the immunosuppression. In conclusion, our data show that adaptive immunosuppression occurs independent of profound systemic inflammation and life-threatening illness.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalImmune ToleranceAnimalsAntibody FormationEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSepsisT-Lymphocytes, Regulatory

Identifiers

PMID29415028
PMCPMC5802895
OpenAlexW2787942601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.