Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29413958›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2018

Multifaceted remodeling by vitamin C boosts sensitivity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis subpopulations to combination treatment by anti-tubercular drugs.

Kriti Sikri, Priyanka Duggal, Chanchal Kumar, Sakshi Dhingra Batra, Atul Vashist, Ashima Bhaskar, Kritika Tripathi, Tavpritesh Sethi, Amit Singh, Jaya Sivaswami Tyagi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Microbiology spectrum · 2024
    Article
  9. ACS omega · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. A pro-oxidant property of vitamin C to overcome the burden of latentFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  12. Types and functions of heterogeneity in mycobacteria.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Clinically encountered growth phenotypes of tuberculosis-causing bacilli and theirFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  15. Tuberculosis: The success tale of less explored dormantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Kriti SikriDepartment of Biotechnology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Priyanka DuggalDepartment of Biotechnology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Chanchal KumarDepartment of Biotechnology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Sakshi Dhingra BatraDepartment of Biotechnology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Atul VashistDepartment of Biotechnology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ashima BhaskarNational Institute of Immunology, New Delhi, India.
Kritika TripathiDepartment of Biotechnology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Tavpritesh SethiIndraprastha Institute of Information Technology, Delhi, India.
Amit SinghMicrobiology and Cell Biology, Center for Infectious Disease Research, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Jaya Sivaswami TyagiDepartment of Biotechnology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India; Centre for Biodesign and Diagnostics, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India. Electronic address: jstyagi@aiims.edu.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INDepartment of Biotechnology · INIndian Institute of Science Bangalore · INIndraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi · INNational Institute of Immunology · INTranslational Health Science and Technology Institute · IN

Funding

DBT-Wellcome Trust India Alliance IA/CPHE/14/1/501504DBT-Wellcome Trust India Alliance IA/S/16/2/502700Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial dormancy is a major impediment to the eradication of tuberculosis (TB), because currently used drugs primarily target actively replicating bacteria. Therefore, decoding of the critical survival pathways in dormant tubercle bacilli is a research priority to formulate new approaches for killing these bacteria. Employing a network-based gene expression analysis approach, we demonstrate that redox active vitamin C (vit C) triggers a multifaceted and robust adaptation response in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) involving ~ 67% of the genome. Vit C-adapted bacteria display well-described features of dormancy, including growth stasis and progression to a viable but non-culturable (VBNC) state, loss of acid-fastness and reduction in length, dissipation of reductive stress through triglyceride (TAG) accumulation, protective response to oxidative stress, and tolerance to first line TB drugs. VBNC bacteria are reactivatable upon removal of vit C and they recover drug susceptibility properties. Vit C synergizes with pyrazinamide, a unique TB drug with sterilizing activity, to kill dormant and replicating bacteria, negating any tolerance to rifampicin and isoniazid in combination treatment in both in-vitro and intracellular infection models. Finally, the vit C multi-stress redox models described here also offer a unique opportunity for concurrent screening of compounds/combinations active against heterogeneous subpopulations of Mtb. These findings suggest a novel strategy of vit C adjunctive therapy by modulating bacterial physiology for enhanced efficacy of combination chemotherapy with existing drugs, and also possible synergies to guide new therapeutic combinations towards accelerating TB treatment.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsAscorbic AcidDrug CombinationsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHumansIsoniazidMycobacterium tuberculosisOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressTuberculosisAntitubercular AgentsAscorbic AcidDrug CombinationsIsoniazidAntibiotic toleranceDormancyHeterogeneous subpopulationsMycobacterium tuberculosisTB drugsViable but non-culturableVitamin C

Identifiers

PMID29413958
PMCPMC5975079
OpenAlexW2782470314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.