Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29413418›Full record

ReviewTrends in cancer2018

DISE: A Seed-Dependent RNAi Off-Target Effect That Kills Cancer Cells.

William Putzbach, Quan Q Gao, Monal Patel, Ashley Haluck-Kangas, Andrea E Murmann, Marcus E Peter

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. CD95/Fas ligand induced toxicity.Biochemical Society transactions · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. DISE/6mer seed toxicity-a powerful anti-cancer mechanism with implications for other diseases.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021
    Review
  8. Non-targeting control for MISSION shRNA library silencesMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

William PutzbachDepartment of Medicine, Division Hematology/Oncology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Quan Q GaoDepartment of Medicine, Division Hematology/Oncology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Monal PatelDepartment of Medicine, Division Hematology/Oncology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Ashley Haluck-KangasDepartment of Medicine, Division Hematology/Oncology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Andrea E MurmannDepartment of Medicine, Division Hematology/Oncology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Marcus E PeterDepartment of Medicine, Division Hematology/Oncology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA. Electronic address: m-peter@northwestern.edu.

Funding

CARCINOGENESIS TRAINING PROGRAMT32CA009560 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Kathleen Janee Green · 1986 to 2026
$8.4M
DISE - a natural cancer surveillance mechanism - a new road to cancer therapyR35CA197450 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI PETER, MARCUS E. · 2015 to 2021
$6.2M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION AND CANCERT32CA070085 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LEONIDAS C. PLATANIAS · 1997 to 2026
$5.7M
NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197450NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009560NCI NIH HHS T32 CA070085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Off-target effects (OTEs) represent a significant caveat for RNAi caused by substantial complementarity between siRNAs and unintended mRNAs. We now discuss the existence of three types of seed-dependent OTEs (sOTEs). Type I involves unintended targeting through the guide strand seed of an siRNA. Type II is caused by the activity of the seed on the designated siRNA passenger strand when loaded into the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC). Both type I and II sOTEs will elicit unpredictable cellular responses. By contrast, in sOTE type III the guide strand seed preferentially targets essential survival genes resulting in death induced by survival gene elimination (DISE). In this Opinion article, we discuss DISE as a consequence of RNAi that may preferentially affect cancer cells.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationGene SilencingHumansNeoplasmsRNA-Induced Silencing ComplexRNA InterferenceRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingRNA-Induced Silencing ComplexRNA, MessengerRNA, Small Interferingcancercell deathDISEFasOTERNAi

Identifiers

PMID29413418
PMCPMC5806146

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.