Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29412834›Full record

ReviewPeptides2018

Targeted intestinal delivery of incretin secretagogues-towards new diabetes and obesity therapies.

Fiona M Gribble, Claire L Meek, Frank Reimann

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Peptides, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
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  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Fiona M GribbleInstitute of Metabolic Science, Metabolic Research Laboratories, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Box 289, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom; Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom. Electronic address: fmg23@cam.ac.uk.
Claire L MeekInstitute of Metabolic Science, Metabolic Research Laboratories, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Box 289, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom; Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom.
Frank ReimannInstitute of Metabolic Science, Metabolic Research Laboratories, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Box 289, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom; Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom. Electronic address: fr222@cam.ac.uk.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_00014/5Medical Research Council MC_UU_12012/3Medical Research Council MRC_MC_UU_12012/3Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 106262/Z/14/ZWellcome Trust 106263/Z/14/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A new strategy under development for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and obesity is to mimic some of the effects of bariatric surgery by delivering food-related stimuli to the distal gastrointestinal tract where they should enhance the release of gut hormones such as glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and peptideYY (PYY). Methods include inhibition of food digestion and absorption in the upper GI tract, or oral delivery of stimuli in capsules or pelleted form to protect them against gastric degradation. A variety of agents have been tested in humans using capsules, microcapsules or pellets, delivering nutrients, bile acids, fatty acids and bitter compounds. This review examines the outcomes of these different approaches and supporting evidence from intestinal perfusion studies.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Food-Drug InteractionsGastrointestinal TractGlucagon-Like Peptide 1HumansIncretinsObesityPeptide YYSecretagoguesGlucagon-Like Peptide 1IncretinsPeptide YYSecretagoguesCapsulesDiabetesEnteroendocrine hormonesGlucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)InfusionObesityPelletspeptideYY (PYY)

Identifiers

PMID29412834
PMCPMC5805852

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.