Trial reportRevista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999)
Art therapy as an adjuvant treatment for depression in elderly women: a randomized controlled trial.
Trial report in Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 37 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Effectiveness of Applying Art Therapy on Social Interaction, Self-esteem and Well-Being for Elderly Residents in Long-Term Care Institutions
The Utilization of Art Therapy During Pregnancy to Reduce the Incidence of Postpartum Depression
Who cites it
37 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 107 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effectiveness of group-based art interventions for late-life depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.BMC medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of visual art therapy on depressive symptoms in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of visual art therapy on cognitive function in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Pooled it
- Mandala-based art interventions for anxiety and depressive symptoms in middle-aged and older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Pooled it
- Art therapy for depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Pooled it
- Active Visual Art Therapy and Health Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.JAMA network open · 2024Pooled it
- Group-based active artistic interventions for adults with primary anxiety and depression: a systematic review.BMJ open · 2023Pooled it
- The Effect of Mandala Colouring on Spiritual and Psychological Well-Being in Family Members Caring for Palliative Care Patients: Experimental Study.Scandinavian journal of caring sciences · 2026Trial
- The role of art therapy on quality of life of women with recent pregnancy loss: A randomized clinical trial.PloS one · 2024Trial
- The Effects of Adding Art Therapy to Ongoing Antidepressant Treatment in Moderate-to-Severe Major Depressive Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Trial
- Effects of expressive art therapy on health status of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a community-based cluster randomized controlled trial.Therapeutic advances in respiratory diseaseTrial
- The Effectiveness of Art Activities and Peer Group Participation on Psychological Well-Being Among Older Adult Center Residents: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.JMIR research protocols · 2026Article
- Article
- Creative and expressive practices as coping strategies among working women during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative study.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- A randomized controlled trial comparing the efficacy of art therapy and mindfulness on depression, anxiety, and stress among elderly people living in old age homes in Salem district, Tamil Nadu.Journal of education and health promotion · 2026Article
- Dance as an Adjunct Therapy for Neurological Rehabilitation - Creative Enrichment for Recovery (DAN-CER): Program Design and Protocol for a Mixed Methods Pilot to Assess Feasibility and Acceptability.JMIR research protocols · 2025Article
- Group arts interventions for depression and anxiety among older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Nature. Mental health · 2025Article
- Effects of a digital visual art learning intervention in healthy older adults: a pilot randomized controlled trial.Frontiers in aging · 2025Article
- Combining Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) with Conventional Treatments for Major Depressive Disorder.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024Review
- Analysis of mental health status and related factors in patients with acute cerebral infarction.World journal of psychiatry · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveThere are few quantitative studies on art therapy for the treatment of depression. The objective of this study was to evaluate if art therapy is beneficial as an adjuvant treatment for depression in the elderly.
methodsA randomized, controlled, single-blind study was carried out in a sample of elderly women with major depressive disorder (MDD) stable on pharmacotherapy. The experimental group (EG) was assigned to 20 weekly art therapy sessions (90 min/session). The control group (CG) was not subjected to any adjuvant intervention. Patients were evaluated at baseline and after 20 weeks, using the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), and cognitive measures.
resultsLogistic regression analysis adjusted for age revealed that women in EG (n=31) had significant improvement in GDS (p = 0.007), BDI (p = 0.025), and BAI (p = 0.032) scores as compared with controls (n=25). No difference was found in the cognitive measures.
conclusionArt therapy as an adjunctive treatment for MDD in the elderly can improve depressive and anxiety symptoms. CLINICAL
trial registrationRBR-2YXY7Z.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.