ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2018
Microwave-assisted extraction and dyeing of chemical and bio-mordanted cotton fabric using harmal seeds as a source of natural dye.
Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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8 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.
- Multifunctional Dyeing of Textiles with Turmeric (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
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- Bio-mordants: a review.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2024Review
- Ultrasonic-Aided Co-Precipitation of Tannins and Chitosan Ammonium Salt on Cotton Fabric for Antimicrobial and Ultraviolet-Shielding Properties: An Efficient, Colourless, and Eco-Finishing Strategy.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Eco-friendly approach towards isolation of colorant from Esfand for bio-mordanted silk dyeing.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022Article
- Environmental friendly extraction of walnut bark-based juglone natural colorant for dyeing studies of wool fabric.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021Article
- Sustainable application of cochineal-based anthraquinone dye for the coloration of bio-mordanted silk fabric.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020Article
- Antioxidant, Antimicrobial, Phytochemical and FTIR Analysis ofDose-response : a publication of International Hormesis SocietyArticle
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The revival of cultural heritage in a form of natural colorants for textile dyeing is gaining popularity due to their soothing nature and bright shades. The present study was conducted to explore the coloring potential of harmala (Peganum harmala) seeds and to improve color strength of dye using microwave radiations followed by a mordanting process. The results showed that harmala plant seeds could be an excellent source of natural dyes for cotton dyeing if the irradiated acidified methanolic extract (RE, 4 min) is used to dye un-irradiated fabric (NRC) at 85 °C for 45 min using a dye bath of pH 9.0 having salt concentration of 7 g/100 mL. Alum (1%) as pre-mordants and iron (7%) as post-mordants have improved the color strength in chemical mordanting more than other mordants employed. The bio-mordants employed reveal that 10% of acacia as pre-bio-mordants and 7% of acacia as post-bio-mordants are effective amounts to obtain high color strength. Suggested ISO standards for colorfastness illustrate that bio-mordanting has given more excellent rating as compared to chemical mordants. It is concluded that harmala seeds have a great potential to act as a source of natural colorant for cotton dyeing under the influence of microwave radiation.
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