Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29410983›Full record

ArticleNanoscale2018

Nanotopography regulates motor neuron differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells.

Weiqiang Chen, Shuo Han, Weiyi Qian, Shinuo Weng, Haiou Yang, Yubing Sun, Luis G Villa-Diaz, Paul H Krebsbach, Jianping Fu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanoscale, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  14. The cellular mechanobiology of aging: from biology to mechanics.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2021
    Review
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  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Cellular and Subcellular Contact Guidance on Microfabricated Substrates.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Weiqiang ChenDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA. jpfu@umich.edu.
Shuo Han
Weiyi Qian
Shinuo Weng
Haiou Yang
Yubing Sun
Luis G Villa-Diaz
Paul H Krebsbach
Jianping Fu
University of Michigan · USNew York University · USOakland University · USShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Osteoblast Lineage Progression from Embryonic Stem CellsR01DE016530 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KAARTINEN, VESA M · 2005 to 2016
$3.9M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE016530
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The regulation of human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC) behaviors has been mainly studied through exploration of biochemical factors. However, the current directed differentiation protocols for hPSCs that completely rely on biochemical factors remain suboptimal. It has recently become evident that coexisting biophysical signals in the stem cell microenvironment, including nanotopographic cues, can provide potent regulatory signals to mediate adult stem cell behaviors, including self-renewal and differentiation. Herein, we utilized a recently developed, large-scale nanofabrication technique based on reactive-ion etching (RIE) to generate random nanoscale structures on glass surfaces with high precision and reproducibility. We report here that hPSCs are sensitive to nanotopographic cues and such nanotopographic sensitivity can be leveraged for improving directed neuronal differentiation of hPSCs. We demonstrate early neuroepithelial conversion and motor neuron (MN) progenitor differentiation of hPSCs can be promoted using nanoengineered topographic substrates. We further explore how hPSCs sense the substrate nanotopography and relay this biophysical signal through a regulatory signaling network involving cell adhesion, the actomyosin cytoskeleton, and Hippo/YAP signaling to mediate the neuroepithelial induction of hPSCs. Our study provides an efficient method for large-scale production of MNs from hPSCs, useful for regenerative medicine and cell-based therapies.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationNeurogenesisHumansMotor NeuronsNanotechnologyPluripotent Stem CellsReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID29410983
PMCPMC5815510
OpenAlexW2783042640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.