Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29410486›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

The Energy Landscape of Neurophysiological Activity Implicit in Brain Network Structure.

Shi Gu, Matthew Cieslak, Benjamin Baird, Sarah F Muldoon, Scott T Grafton, Fabio Pasqualetti, Danielle S Bassett

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Awakening: Predicting external stimulation to force transitions between different brain states.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Trial
  3. Temporal stability of functional network configurations and its relationship to cognition and psychopathology in early psychoses.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
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  17. Can a single brain cell be surprised?Nature communications · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Shi GuDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611731, China.
Matthew CieslakDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.
Benjamin BairdCenter for Sleep and Consciousness, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA.
Sarah F MuldoonDepartment of Mathematics and CDSE Program, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Buffalo, NY, 14260, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2830-9291
Scott T GraftonDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.
Fabio PasqualettiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.
Danielle S BassettDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. dsb@seas.upenn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6183-4493
University of California, Santa Barbara · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniversity of California, Riverside · USUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of China · CNUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Linguistic and NonLinguistic Functions of Frontal CortexR01DC009209 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI THOMPSONSCHILL, SHARON L · 2008 to 2018
$5.2M
CRCNS: US-France Modeling & Predicting BCI Learning from Dynamic NetworksR01HD086888 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BASSETT, DANIELLE SMITH · 2015 to 2018
$506k
Establishing a biomarker for reflective awareness in brain-injured patientsF32NS089348 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BAIRD, BENJAMIN · 2015 to 2017
$169k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD086888NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009209NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS089348
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A critical mystery in neuroscience lies in determining how anatomical structure impacts the complex functional dynamics of the brain. How does large-scale brain circuitry constrain states of neuronal activity and transitions between those states? We address these questions using a maximum entropy model of brain dynamics informed by white matter tractography. We demonstrate that the most probable brain states - characterized by minimal energy - display common activation profiles across brain areas: local spatially-contiguous sets of brain regions reminiscent of cognitive systems are co-activated frequently. The predicted activation rate of these systems is highly correlated with the observed activation rate measured in a separate resting state fMRI data set, validating the utility of the maximum entropy model in describing neurophysiological dynamics. This approach also offers a formal notion of the energy of activity within a system, and the energy of activity shared between systems. We observe that within- and between-system energies cleanly separate cognitive systems into distinct categories, optimized for differential contributions to integrated versus segregated function. These results support the notion that energetic and structural constraints circumscribe brain dynamics, offering insights into the roles that cognitive systems play in driving whole-brain activation patterns.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBrainDiffusion Tensor ImagingEntropyFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNerve NetWhite Matter

Identifiers

PMID29410486
PMCPMC5802783
OpenAlexW2964030958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.