Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29410388›Full record

ArticleJMIR human factors2018

Reducing Misses and Near Misses Related to Multitasking on the Electronic Health Record: Observational Study and Qualitative Analysis.

Neda Ratanawongsa, George Y Matta, Fuad B Bohsali, Margaret S Chisolm

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR human factors, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07742761 (Emergency Medicine Practitioners Overall Well-being Enhancement With Ambient AI Scribes), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07742761 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Emergency Medicine Practitioners Overall Well-being Enhancement With Ambient AI Scribes

TypeinterventionalSponsorWashington University School of MedicineRan2026 to 2027Enrolled55ConditionsWell-being at Work, BurnoutArmsAmbient AI Scribe
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Using electronic health record audit log data for research: insights from early efforts.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Conceptual considerations for using EHR-based activity logs to measure clinician burnout and its effects.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Yonder: Near misses, cancer communities, binge-eating disorder, and food banks.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Neda RatanawongsaDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9944-6923
George Y MattaDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1745-8934
Fuad B BohsaliDivision of Hospital Medicine, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3968-5663
Margaret S ChisolmDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7424-919X

Funding

Building an Ambulatory Patient Safety Learning Laboratory for Diverse PopulationsP30HS023558 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SARKAR, URMIMALA · 2014 to 2017
$3.9M
The Next Frontier in Diabetes Communication: Promoting Health Literacy in the Era of Secure MessagingR01LM012355 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KARTER, ANDREW JOHN, SCHILLINGER, DEAN · 2015 to 2018
$2.8M
Integrating Adherence into a Safety Net EHR Tool to Improve Decision-makingK08HS022561 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RATANAWONGSA, NEDA · 2014 to 2017
$621k
AHRQ HHS K08 HS022561AHRQ HHS P30 HS023558NLM NIH HHS R01 LM012355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinicians' use of electronic health record (EHR) systems while multitasking may increase the risk of making errors, but silent EHR system use may lower patient satisfaction. Delaying EHR system use until after patient visits may increase clinicians' EHR workload, stress, and burnout.

objectiveWe aimed to describe the perspectives of clinicians, educators, administrators, and researchers about misses and near misses that they felt were related to clinician multitasking while using EHR systems.

methodsThis observational study was a thematic analysis of perspectives elicited from 63 continuing medical education (CME) participants during 2 workshops and 1 interactive lecture about challenges and strategies for relationship-centered communication during clinician EHR system use. The workshop elicited reflection about memorable times when multitasking EHR use was associated with "misses" (errors that were not caught at the time) or "near misses" (mistakes that were caught before leading to errors). We conducted qualitative analysis using an editing analysis style to identify codes and then select representative themes and quotes.

resultsAll workshop participants shared stories of misses or near misses in EHR system ordering and documentation or patient-clinician communication, wondering about "misses we don't even know about." Risk factors included the computer's position, EHR system usability, note content and style, information overload, problematic workflows, systems issues, and provider and patient communication behaviors and expectations. Strategies to reduce multitasking EHR system misses included clinician transparency when needing silent EHR system use (eg, for prescribing), narrating EHR system use, patient activation during EHR system use, adapting visit organization and workflow, improving EHR system design, and improving team support and systems.

conclusionsCME participants shared numerous stories of errors and near misses in EHR tasks and communication that they felt related to EHR multitasking. However, they brainstormed diverse strategies for using EHR systems safely while preserving patient relationships.

Indexed as

electronic health recordspatient safetyphysician-patient relations

Identifiers

PMID29410388
PMCPMC5820457

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.