Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29409562›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2018

Birth weight is associated with dietary factors at the age of 6-8 years: the Physical Activity and Nutrition in Children (PANIC) study.

Aino-Maija Eloranta, Jarmo Jääskeläinen, Taisa Venäläinen, Henna Jalkanen, Sanna Kiiskinen, Aino Mäntyselkä, Ursula Schwab, Virpi Lindi, Timo A Lakka

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The Role of Irisin in Exercise-Mediated Bone Health.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aino-Maija Eloranta1Institute of Biomedicine,Physiology, School of Medicine,University of Eastern Finland,PO Box 1627, Fin-70211Kuopio,Finland.
Jarmo Jääskeläinen2Department of Pediatrics,University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital,Kuopio,Finland.
Taisa Venäläinen1Institute of Biomedicine,Physiology, School of Medicine,University of Eastern Finland,PO Box 1627, Fin-70211Kuopio,Finland.
Henna Jalkanen1Institute of Biomedicine,Physiology, School of Medicine,University of Eastern Finland,PO Box 1627, Fin-70211Kuopio,Finland.
Sanna Kiiskinen1Institute of Biomedicine,Physiology, School of Medicine,University of Eastern Finland,PO Box 1627, Fin-70211Kuopio,Finland.
Aino Mäntyselkä2Department of Pediatrics,University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital,Kuopio,Finland.
Ursula Schwab3Institute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition,Clinical Nutrition, School of Medicine,University of Eastern Finland,Kuopio,Finland.
Virpi Lindi1Institute of Biomedicine,Physiology, School of Medicine,University of Eastern Finland,PO Box 1627, Fin-70211Kuopio,Finland.
Timo A Lakka1Institute of Biomedicine,Physiology, School of Medicine,University of Eastern Finland,PO Box 1627, Fin-70211Kuopio,Finland.
University of Eastern Finland · FIKuopio University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLow and high birth weight have been associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes and CVD. Diet could partly mediate this association, e.g. by intra-uterine programming of unhealthy food preferences. We examined the association of birth weight with diet in Finnish children.

designBirth weight standard deviation score (SDS) was calculated using national birth register data and Finnish references. Dietary factors were assessed using 4 d food records. Diet quality was defined by the Finnish Children Healthy Eating Index (FCHEI).

settingThe Physical Activity and Nutrition in Children (PANIC) study. SUBJECTS: Singleton, full-term children (179 girls, 188 boys) aged 6-8 years.

resultsBirth weight was inversely associated (standardized regression coefficient β; 95 % CI) with FCHEI (-0·15; -0·28, -0·03) in all children and in boys (-0·27; -0·45, -0·09) but not in girls (-0·01; -0·21, 0·18) after adjusting for potential confounders (P=0·044 for interaction). Moreover, higher birth weight was associated with lower fruit and berries consumption (-0·13; -0·25, 0·00), higher energy intake (0·17; 0·05, 0·29), higher sucrose intake (0·19; 0·06, 0·32) and lower fibre intake (-0·14; -0·26, -0·01). These associations were statistically non-significant after correction for multiple testing. Children with birth weight >1 SDS had higher sucrose intake (mean; 95 % CI) as a percentage of energy intake (14·3 E%; 12·6, 16·0 E%) than children with birth weight of -1 to 1 SDS (12·8 E%; 11·6, 14·0 E%) or <-1 SDS (12·4 E%; 10·8, 13·9 E%; P=0·036).

conclusionsHigher birth weight may be associated with unhealthy diet in childhood.

Indexed as

Birth WeightChildChild Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaCross-Sectional StudiesDietExerciseFemaleFinlandHumansMaleNutrition SurveysBirth weightChildrenDietDiet qualityPANIC study

Identifiers

PMID29409562
PMCPMC10261410
OpenAlexW2788681968

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.